Joint vs Solidary Obligation

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Questions and Answers

What characterizes a joint obligation?

  • The obligation is fulfilled proportionately by the different debtors. (correct)
  • Each debtor has to fulfill the entire obligation individually.
  • Only one creditor can demand payment from all debtors.
  • Each creditor can only demand a portion of the obligation.

In a solidary obligation, how can creditors demand compliance?

  • Creditors must divide their demands equally among all debtors.
  • They can only demand from the debtor with the highest contribution.
  • They can demand from any debtor for the entire obligation. (correct)
  • Demands can only be made if all debtors are present.

Which of the following is NOT true about a joint obligation?

  • Only the total debt amount can be demanded by the creditor.
  • The creditors can only enforce their claims proportionately.
  • The obligation is fulfilled in equal parts by each debtor.
  • Each debtor is individually responsible for the entire obligation. (correct)

What distinguishes a solidary obligation from a joint obligation?

<p>In a solidary obligation, each debtor is liable for the entire obligation. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When can creditors exercise their rights in a joint obligation?

<p>Only proportionately based on their individual investments. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Joint Obligation

An obligation where each debtor is only responsible for a part of the total debt, and each creditor can only demand payment from a specific debtor.

Solidary Obligation

An obligation where each debtor is completely responsible for the entire debt, and any creditor can demand full payment from any debtor.

Study Notes

Joint Obligation

  • Shared responsibility: The obligation is divided among debtors.
  • Proportional payment: Debtors pay their share of the obligation.
  • Proportional demand: Creditors can demand payment proportionally from debtors.

Solidary Obligation

  • Each debtor is responsible for the entire obligation.
  • Any debtor can be held accountable for the whole amount.
  • Each creditor can demand the full amount from any debtor.

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