Jicama Plant Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What family does jicama (Pachyrhizus erosus) belong to?

  • Cucurbitaceae
  • Fabaceae (correct)
  • Solanaceae
  • Brassicaceae

Which descriptions accurately characterize jicama as a plant?

  • It is herbaceous and a vine. (correct)
  • It is a tree and perennial.
  • It is woody and annual.
  • It is a shrub and biennial.

In which two regions is jicama most widely grown and used?

  • Australia and the Caribbean
  • South America and Africa
  • Central America and Southeast Asia (correct)
  • North America and Europe

What part of the jicama plant is primarily used in cooking?

<p>Root (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the next step in processing jicama after harvesting?

<p>Peeling (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary economic purpose for growing Jatropha curcas?

<p>To extract oil for biodiesel production (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which process follows the drying of harvested Jatropha seeds?

<p>Crushing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the native distribution of Jatropha curcas?

<p>It is native to tropical areas of the Americas (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of plant is Jatropha curcas classified as?

<p>Woody shrub or small tree (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the residue called after the oil is extracted from Jatropha seeds?

<p>Press cake (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Jicama plant family

Jicama belongs to Fabaceae (the pea family).

Jicama plant type

It is a herbaceous herb, perennial plant, and vine.

Jicama origin

Jicama was first domesticated in Mexico, and has also been found in Peru (3000 BC).

Jicama main growing regions

Central America and Southeast Asia are where jicama is mostly grown.

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Jicama part used

The tuberous root is used for food.

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Jatropha Family

Jatropha belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family.

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Jatropha Plant Type

Jatropha is a woody perennial shrub, or small tree, not annual or biennial.

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Jatropha Origin

Native to the American tropics, likely Mexico and Central America.

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Jatropha Use

Primarily used for oil extraction, producing biodiesel and other fuels.

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Jatropha Oil Extraction Process

Seeds are harvested, dried, crushed, pressed, filtered, and refined to extract oil.

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