Jesus's Sacrifice and Death

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Questions and Answers

What action by Jesus at the Last Supper symbolized his offering of himself to God the Father?

  • Instituting the priesthood.
  • Washing the feet of his apostles.
  • Declaring that the bread was his body and the wine his blood. (correct)
  • Predicting Judas's betrayal.

How did Jesus entrust his mother, Mary, to the apostle John while on the cross?

  • By writing a letter and asking John to deliver it to her.
  • By instructing Mary to follow John after his death.
  • Through a verbal statement, indicating John should care for her. (correct)
  • Through a coded message only John could understand.

What concept does the Passover meal (Seder/Pasch) connect to Jesus's sacrifice?

  • The liberation from slavery through the sacrifice of a lamb. (correct)
  • The emphasis on dietary restrictions during religious observances.
  • The importance of community gatherings in religious practice.
  • The idea of sacrificing material wealth to show devotion.

Why did some Jewish leaders want to get rid of Jesus?

<p>Because of his actions and teachings seeming to contradict their religious beliefs. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the Triduum in the context of Lent and Easter?

<p>It recalls the saving acts of Jesus, leading to the celebration of Easter Sunday. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Jesus's prayer in the Garden of Gethsemane ('Father... remove this cup from me; yet, not my will but yours be done') primarily reveal?

<p>His unwavering obedience to God's will, even in the face of immense sorrow. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is Jesus referred to as the 'Redeemer'?

<p>Because he ransomed humanity from slavery to sin through his death. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Paschal Mystery?

<p>The series of events encompassing Jesus's suffering, death, resurrection, and ascension. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the cross symbolize for Christians today?

<p>A sign of victory and life because Jesus's sacrifice brought salvation. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of the inscription 'Jesus of Nazareth, King of the Jews' placed over Jesus on the cross?

<p>It was intended as a mocking accusation by the Roman soldiers. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of Jesus's statement, 'It is finished,' on the cross?

<p>That his mission of redemption was complete. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What prompted the Israelites to create a bronze serpent during the Exodus?

<p>As a way to heal themselves from snake bites after complaining against God and Moses. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Stations of the Cross?

<p>They serve as a guide for meditating and praying about Jesus’s death. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Judas's role in the events leading to Jesus's crucifixion?

<p>He betrayed Jesus to the Jewish leaders for thirty pieces of silver. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean that Jesus 'atoned' for sin through his death?

<p>He made up for or repaired the damage caused by sin, restoring our relationship with God. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Jesus's Sacrifice

Jesus sacrificed his life by his own free will to save us.

The Cross

The cross, once a symbol of death, is now a symbol of victory and Christianity because Jesus's sacrifice brought us life.

Atonement

Through his death, Jesus atoned for original sin and all personal sins, repairing humanity's friendship with God.

Jesus, the Lamb of God

Jesus offered himself as our lamb, and by his blood, we are saved, recalling the Passover when the Israelites were saved by the blood of a lamb.

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New Covenant

Jesus established a New Covenant at the Last Supper, offering his body and blood for the forgiveness of sins.

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The Triduum

Holy Thursday, Good Friday, and Holy Saturday, which lead to Easter Sunday. It's a time to recall and pray about the saving acts of Jesus.

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Jesus, the Redeemer

Jesus ransomed us from slavery to sin by his death, making him the Redeemer.

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Agony in the Garden

Jesus, in immense sorrow, prayed for God's will to be done, foreshadowing his sacrifice.

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Words of Forgiveness

Jesus said, 'Father, forgive them; for they do not know what they are doing'.

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Mary, Our Mother

Mary, at the foot of the cross, was entrusted to John, symbolizing Mary becoming our mother as well.

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Promise to the Thief

Jesus promised paradise to the thief who asked to be remembered in his kingdom.

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Final Words

Saying 'Father, into your hands I commend my spirit', and died.

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The Bronze Serpent

Model of a serpent on a pole; anyone bitten could look at it and live. As Christians we look to Jesus raised on the cross as the Lord of Life who rescued us from death.

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Stations of the Cross

Stations of the Cross are fourteen crosses above pictures or statues placed around a church and used to help us pray about Jesus's death.

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Study Notes

  • Jesus willingly sacrificed his life to save humanity.

Gospel Truths of Jesus's Death

  • Jesus struggled with death.
  • People chose to free a murderer over Jesus.
  • After being whipped, Jesus was too weak to carry his cross.
  • The charge posted above Jesus’s head was that he was king of the Jews.
  • His mother, Mary, watched him die.
  • The cross, once a symbol of death, has become a symbol of victory in Christianity.
  • On the cross, Jesus showed how much he loves humanity, even to death.
  • Jesus atoned for original sin and all personal sins through his death.
  • Sin broke humanity's friendship with God, but Jesus repaired it.
  • God sent Jesus to restore humanity's relationship, offering salvation.
  • St. John was one of the apostles.
  • John witnessed the raising of Jairus's daughter, the Transfiguration, and Jesus's agony in the garden.
  • Jesus entrusted Mary to John on the cross.
  • John is believed to be the youngest, unmarried apostle and the only one not martyred.
  • He is credited with writing the Gospel of John, three letters, and the Book of Revelation.
  • St. John's feast day is December 27.
  • During the Exodus, Israelites sacrificed a lamb, marking their doors with its blood to avoid the death of the firstborn.
  • Jews celebrate this event with the Passover meal, called Pasch.
  • Jesus offered himself as the Lamb of God, and salvation comes through his blood.
  • The Paschal Mystery encompasses Jesus’s suffering, death, resurrection, and ascension.
  • Jewish leaders opposed Jesus due to his perceived contradictions of their beliefs.
  • Jesus entered Jerusalem for Passover on a donkey, hailed as king.
  • Judas betrayed Jesus for thirty pieces of silver.
  • During the Last Supper, Jesus declared the bread his body and the wine his blood, establishing a New Covenant.
  • The Triduum includes Holy Thursday, Good Friday, and Holy Saturday, leading to Easter Sunday.
  • Jesus's death ransomed humanity from slavery to sin, making him the Redeemer.
  • After the Last Supper, Jesus prayed in a garden on the Mount of Olives, filled with sorrow.
  • Jesus asked God to "remove this cup from me; yet, not my will but yours be done."
  • Judas betrayed Jesus with a kiss, leading to his capture.
  • Jesus was tried before Jewish leaders and Pontius Pilate, accused of claiming to be king.
  • Soldiers whipped and mocked Jesus, placing a crown of thorns on his head.
  • Pilate offered the crowd a choice between freeing Jesus or Barabbas, and they chose Barabbas.
  • Pilate ordered Jesus to be crucified.
  • Simon helped Jesus carry his cross to Mount Calvary.
  • On the cross, Jesus said, "Father, forgive them; for they do not know what they are doing," "My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?", "I am thirsty", and "It is finished".
  • Roman soldiers nailed Jesus to the cross on Calvary between two thieves.
  • The sign above Jesus read "Jesus of Nazareth, king of the Jews."
  • Soldiers gambled for his clothes.
  • Jesus hung on the cross for three hours while people mocked him.
  • Mary, John, and other women watched. Most of the apostles had fled, and Peter denied knowing Jesus.
  • Jesus entrusted Mary to John, giving her to all as their mother.
  • Jesus promised paradise to one of the thieves who asked to be remembered.
  • Jesus cried out, "Father, into your hands I commend my spirit," and died.
  • Joseph of Arimathea buried Jesus in a new tomb.
  • During the Exodus, God instructed Moses to create a bronze serpent on a pole.
  • The Israelites who were bitten could look at it and live.
  • Christians look to Jesus on the cross for rescue from death.
  • The serpent on a pole is a symbol of the healing profession.
  • Stations of the Cross are crosses with pictures that are placed around a church to help people pray about the death of Jesus.

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