Jesus' Body Symbolism and Continuity
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Questions and Answers

What is one of the main purposes of the Historical Critical Method as mentioned in the text?

  • To assert the infallibility of religious texts
  • To promote a mystical interpretation of texts
  • To determine social dynamics and moral lives in societies (correct)
  • To overlook the historical context of religious traditions

How does the Historical Critical Method contribute to understanding religious traditions?

  • By keeping believers attuned to the human aspect of religious figures (correct)
  • By assuming the accuracy of religious scriptures
  • By promoting rigid interpretations of religious texts
  • By distancing followers from their historical roots

What aspect of society does the Historical Critical Method help to interpret according to the text?

  • Political ideologies
  • Fashion trends
  • Marriage customs (correct)
  • Online communication methods

What does the Historical Critical Method help determine about certain terms in texts?

<p>Their meanings within specific social contexts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the key aspects early Christians and Jews dealt with according to the text?

<p>Historical context and conflicts with other religious traditions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'continuity' refer to in the context of the body of Jesus being a symbol?

<p>The ability to see Jesus' wounds, hands, and feet. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the resurrection described in terms of its historical nature?

<p>A nonhistorical event with historical effects. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary issue in the debates about Christ in the 5th Century?

<p>The relation between the divine and human natures of Christ. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what year did the Council of Chalcedon take place?

<p>451 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the final doctrinal definition regarding Christ at the Council of Chalcedon?

<p>Christ has two natures within one divine Person. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did the Council of Chalcedon lead to division within Christianity?

<p>As a result of conflicting views on Christ's human and divine characteristics. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main concern regarding the four gospels' representation of Jesus?

<p>They present conflicting accounts of who Jesus was (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the core meaning of Jesus for all gospels?

<p>A messiah exemplifying radical obedience to God and endless love for others (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the writer's argument against the idea that the meaning of Jesus in the gospels is solely due to one writer's artistry?

<p>Core identity of Jesus found in non-narrative NT texts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the text imply about the conflict among the various gospel accounts?

<p>It represents the diversity of early followers' experiences (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of Paul's testimony according to the text?

<p>It emphasizes the traditions circulating within Christianity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the text describe Jesus' identity across the gospels and non-narrative NT texts?

<p>Unified and consistent (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the focus of worship during the chaotic times brought by Germanic invasions?

<p>Death, sin, repentance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of the decline in trade and the rise of Feudalism on the Christian Church in the West?

<p>Renewed theological activity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What significant development occurred with the establishment of the Rule of Benedict in 529?

<p>Regulation of prayer schedules (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did several emperors issue edicts against the usage of images in the 8th and 9th centuries?

<p>To combat idolatry (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the defining characteristic of the feudal system that emerged due to a decline in trade and wealth?

<p>Feudal lords following their own policies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the decline in trade impact the European economy during the rise of Feudalism?

<p>Reduced the circulation of money (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of the conversion of Emperor Constantine in the 300s?

<p>It marked the beginning of the persecuted church becoming tolerated and the official religion of the Roman Empire. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of 'cenobitic' form of monasticism created by monks?

<p>It fostered a sense of community among monks, spreading through church and aristocracy. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'restoration of the lapsed' refer to in the context of early Christianity?

<p>Offering forgiveness and readmission to those who renounced their faith under persecution. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role did Jerome play in early Christianity around the 300s-400s?

<p>He translated the Bible into Latin, known as the 'Vulgate'. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the role of the militant group 'circumcellions' in early Christianity?

<p>They engaged in violent activities, leading Augustine to develop his theory of 'just war'. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Christian worship evolve in the 5th century?

<p>It became more elaborate and ritualistic. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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