JEE Full Stack: Java Data Types and Operators

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Questions and Answers

Which concept is best described as a design pattern promoting loose coupling by transferring the control of object creation to a separate component?

  • Factory Pattern (correct)
  • Setter Injection
  • Prototype Pattern
  • Singleton Pattern

In Spring, which type of dependency injection involves the use of an interface or abstract class to define the dependency, allowing for greater flexibility and testability?

  • Constructor Injection
  • Factory Methods
  • Using Application Context
  • Setter Injection (correct)

Which annotation in Spring is used to automatically inject dependencies into a bean?

  • `@Autowired` (correct)
  • `@Component`
  • `@Configuration`
  • `@RequestMapping`

What is a primary advantage of using Spring Boot?

<p>It reduces boilerplate code and simplifies application setup. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a key characteristic of microservices architecture?

<p>Loosely coupled, independently deployable services (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of service discovery in a microservices architecture?

<p>To manage inter-service communication and locate service instances (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a valid HTML5 semantic element?

<p><code>&lt;widget&gt;</code> (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which CSS selector has the highest specificity?

<p>ID selector (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In React, what is the purpose of JSX?

<p>To write HTML-like syntax within JavaScript code (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of Props in React components?

<p>To pass data from a parent component to a child component (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method is used to update the state of a React component?

<p><code>setState()</code> (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of React Hooks?

<p>To add state and lifecycle methods to functional components (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a benefit of using micro frontends?

<p>Independent deployment of frontend applications (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of Webpack's Module Federation?

<p>To share code and dependencies between separately built JavaScript applications (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a key aspect of the Agile approach used in sprints?

<p>Iterative development with flexibility to adapt to changing requirements (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Literal Value

A value that represents a fixed data value, such as a number or string.

Variable

A named storage location in memory that can hold a value.

Array

A data structure that stores a fixed-size sequential collection of elements of the same type.

Assignment Operators

Operators used to assign a value to a variable.

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Relational Operators

Operators that compare two values and return a boolean result (true or false).

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Arithmetic Operators

Operators that perform arithmetic calculations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.

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Flow Control

Controls the order in which statements are executed in a program.

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Exception

Indicates a problem that occurs during the execution of a program.

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The String Class

A class that represents a sequence of characters.

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Code Conventions

Rules and guidelines to write code in a consistent and readable style.

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JavaBean

A reusable software component that encapsulates data and behavior.

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Modularity

A programming technique that divides a program into independent, interchangeable modules.

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Returning a Value

A method that returns a value provides data back to the caller.

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Constructor

A special method used to initialize objects of a class.

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I/O (Input/Output)

Mechanism provided in Java for handling input and output operations.

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Study Notes

JEE Full Stack with React Course Overview

  • JEE Full Stack with React is a course designed to provide exposure to the full spectrum of Java technologies, starting from Core Java to Spring.
  • The course focuses on Web Application development using React and Spring Technology with a duration of 60 days

Programming Foundation with Java

  • Duration: 6 Days

Contents

  • Datatypes, Variables, and Arrays, involving:
    • Literals, Assignments, and Variables
    • Literal Values for All Primitive Types
    • Using a Variable or Array Element That Is Uninitialized and Unassigned
    • Local (Stack, Automatic) Primitives and Objects
    • Passing Variables into Methods and Pass-By-Value Semantics
    • Array Declaration, Construction, and Initialization, including declaring, constructing and initializing arrays, and initialization blocks
  • Operators
    • Java Operators, Assignment Operators, Relational Operators, Arithmetic Operators, Conditional Operators, Logical Operators, and the Ternary Operator.
  • Flow Control, Exceptions
    • if and switch Statements, if-else Branching, switch Statements, Loops and Iterators (while, do, for loops, break and continue)
  • String Class
    • identifiers, conventions, standards, declaring classes, declaration rules, Modularity, Legal Return Types, Type Declarations, Returning a Value, Declarations and Modifiers.
    • Declare Class Members, Constructor Declarations, Variable Declarations, Declaring Enums, Constructors and Instantiation, Default Constructor and Overloaded Constructors, Coupling and Cohesion, Objects to/from Methods StringBuilder, and StringBuffer
  • StringBuilder and StringBuffer Classes
  • Dates, Numbers, and Currency
    • Working with Dates, Numbers, and Currencies
    • Parsing, Tokenizing, and Formatting
    • Locating Data via Pattern Matching
  • Key Concepts
    • Abstraction, Encapsulation, Inheritance (Is-A, Has-A), Polymorphism, Overridden Methods and Overloaded Methods
    • Reference Variable Casting, Implementing an Interface and Declaring an Interface
    • Declaring Interface Constants, Static Variables and Methods, Access Modifiers
  • Wrapper Classes and Boxing
    • Using Wrapper Classes and Boxing, Overview of the Wrapper Classes, Creating Wrapper Objects.
    • Wrapper Conversion Utilities, Autoboxing, Overloading, Garbage Collection.
  • Override Methods
    • hashCode() and equals(), Collections, List/Set/Map Interfaces, Queue Interface, Collections Framework, ArrayList Basics
  • Collections
    • Autoboxing with Collections, Sorting Collections and Arrays, Navigating (Searching) TreeSets and TreeMaps, other Navigation Methods, Backed Collections.
    • Generic Types, Generics and Legacy Code, Non-generic Collections, Polymorphism and Generics, Layered Architecture.
  • Patterns
    • Business Delegate Pattern, Data Access Object Pattern, Transfer Object Pattern, Iterator Pattern

Problem Solving and Data Structure with Java

  • Duration: 6.5 Days
  • Includes covering Arrays and Big-O Notation, Sort Algorithms, Lists, Stacks, Queues, Hashtables, Search Algorithms, Trees, and Heaps

Advanced Concepts in Java

  • Duration: 4.5 Days

Lambda Expressions

  • Introduction, Writing Lambda Expressions, Functional Interfaces, Types of Functional Interfaces, Method reference

Stream API

  • Stream API with Collections, Stream Operations

Threads

  • Defining, Instantiating, and Starting Threads
  • Thread States and Transitions and Priorities, thread interaction methods

File Handling

  • File Navigation and I/O:
  • Types of Streams, the Byte-stream I/O hierarchy, Character Stream Hierarchy, RandomAccessFile class, the java.io.Console Class, Serialization
  • Exception Handling, defining and handling exceptions, TDD with Junit 5 and DevOps Concepts.

DevOps Concepts

  • GitHub, CI Jenkins, Sonar, Introduction to DevOps, Agile Methodology, DevOps Principles, Lifecycle, and Tools, Benefits, Continuous Integration and Delivery pipeline, Use-case walkthrough.
  • GitHub: What is DevOps, Version control, Repositories and Branches, Working Locally/Remotely with GIT.
  • Jenkins: Introduction to CI, Creating Job, Adding plugin, Creating Job with Maven & Git.
  • Integration of JUnit testing with Jenkins.
  • Sonar

Database and SQL

  • Duration: 2 Days
  • Contents include:
    • The Relational Model, PostgreSQL
    • Understanding Basic PostgreSQL Syntax, including Basic SQL Commands (SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE)
  • Querying and Filtering
    • Querying with the SELECT Statement, Filtering with the WHERE Clause, Shaping Results with ORDER BY and GROUP BY, Matching Different Data Tables with JOINS.
  • Table Operations
    • Creating Database Tables, including CREATE DATABASE, CREATE TABLE, NULL Values, PRIMARY KEY, CONSTRAINT, ALTER TABLE, DROP TABLE

JDBC + JPA with Hibernate

  • Duration: 2.5 Days
  • Introduction to JDBC covering Database Drivers, Establishing Connection, Statement, Prepared Statement, ResultSet, and SQLException
  • Introduction to JPA, data persistence, ORM tools, JPA Specifications, Entities, persistent fields/properties, collections, and primary keys
  • Managing, querying entities, entity relationships.

Maven Fundamentals

  • Duration: 0.5 Days
  • Introduction, Folder Structure, the pom.xml, Dependencies, Goals, Scopes, the Compiler Plugin, Source Plugin, Jar Plugin, and Maven Life Cycle

Spring 5.0

  • Duration: 6 Days
  • Spring Core Introduction, Spring Container, Dependency Injection, Metadata / Configuration.
  • Spring Boot, its introduction, and usage
  • Spring Boot Essentials covers application development, configuration, Data Access.

Spring MVC

  • Writing Java Server Page, JSP Scripting Elements, JSP Directives/Actions,JSP Standard Template Library
  • Developing Web apps with Spring MVC covering Model View Controller, Front Controller Pattern.

RESTful Web Services

  • REST specific Annotations in Spring, Spring Data JPA.
  • Spring Data REST, Global Exception Handler, and Spring Security

Spring Microservices

  • Duration: 1.5 Days
  • Overview, microservices architecture, characteristics, Use cases, Benefits, Design standards
  • Monolithic vs Distributed Architecture, Service oriented Architecture

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