Jean Jacques Rousseau's Theory of Learning

Study Notes

Theory of Learning by Jean Jacques Rousseau

Stresses the importance of progressive education adapted to individual's developing needs
Emphasizes following the natural progress of the human heart

Types of Education

Education goes beyond the classroom and includes experiences outside school
Three main types of education: Formal, Informal, and Non-formal

Formal Education

Takes place in a school or institution
Associated with a specific stage and provided under a set of rules and regulations
Given by specially qualified teachers who are efficient in the art of instruction
Observes strict discipline
Characteristics:
- Structured hierarchically
- Planned and deliberate
- Scheduled fees are paid regularly
- Chronological grading system
- Syllabus and subject-oriented
Advantages:
- Organized educational model and up-to-date course contents
- Knowledge from trained and professional teachers
- Structured and systematic learning process
- Intermediate and final assessments
- Leads to a formally recognized certificate
- Easy access to jobs
Disadvantages:
- Brilliant students may be bored due to long wait for academic session to expire
- Chance of adopting bad habits may be alarming
- Wastage of time due to lazy students or unprofessional education system
- Costly and rigid education

Informal Education

May be a parent teaching a child a new skill or activity
Can be learned through reading books or online resources
Not pre-planned or deliberate
No fixed timetable or curriculum required
Consists of experiences and living in the family or community
No institutional involvement required

Description

Explore the principles of education emphasized by Jean Jacques Rousseau, including the importance of adapting to individual needs and experiences beyond the classroom. Learn about the three main types of education.