JavaScript Type Conversion Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which keyword is used to declare a constant in JavaScript?

  • final
  • const (correct)
  • var
  • let
  • What happens when you try to assign a new value to a constant in JavaScript?

  • It throws a ReferenceError
  • It throws a TypeError (correct)
  • It throws a SyntaxError
  • It allows the new assignment silently
  • In JavaScript, which data type declaration can not be changed once initialized?

  • 'final' variables
  • 'const' variables (correct)
  • 'let' variables
  • 'var' variables
  • What will be the output of console.log(typeof(str)) after executing the given code snippet?

    <p>'string'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method is used for explicit type conversion from number to string in JavaScript?

    <p>.String()</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What error will occur if you try to declare a 'const' without initializing it?

    <p>SyntaxError: Missing initializer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What would be the outcome of executing the function fun() defined in the text?

    <p>'testing' and 1.1 printed on separate lines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does JavaScript handle variable declarations without 'let' or 'var'?

    <p>Automatically assigns them as global variables</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Type Conversion: Explicit

    • Number to string:
      • Using global method String(): console.log(String(num))
      • Concatenating number with an empty string: let str = "" + num
      • Using toString(): let num = 1; let str = num.toString();
      • Using toString(base): let num = 10; let str = num.toString(8);

    String to a Number

    • Using unary + operator: let str = "1.11"; let num = +str;
    • Using parseInt(): let str = "1.11"; let num = parseInt(str);
    • Using parseFloat(): let str = "1.0px"; let num = parseFloat(str);

    Float to an Integer

    • Using parseInt(): let flt = 1.11; let num = parseInt(flt);
    • Using Math.round(): let flt = 1.11; let num = Math.round(flt);
    • Using Math.ceil(): let flt = 1.11; let num = Math.ceil(flt);
    • Using Math.floor(): let flt = 1.11; let num = Math.floor(flt);

    Variables and Constants

    • let and var keywords are used to declare variables
    • const keyword is used to declare constants
    • Constants cannot be reassigned, and must be initialized during declaration
    • The value of a constant cannot be changed, but the content of the value can be changed

    Comments

    • Comments are similar to those in C, C++, and Java
    • Comments can be written between // and the end of the line
    • Java-style comments (`/** */) are treated as regular comments in JavaScript

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on JavaScript type conversion with this quiz covering topics such as converting numbers to strings, using different bases with toString, and converting strings to numbers using in-built functions like unary + operator and parseInt.

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