JavaScript Object Properties Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which method correctly assigns the string 'apple' to the 'name' property of the 'fruits' object?

  • fruits.name = 'apple'; (correct)
  • fruits[name] = 'apple';
  • fruits['name'] = apple;
  • fruits.name = apple;

What is the error in the code: 'fruits.name = apple;'?

  • The variable 'apple' is not declared. (correct)
  • The property 'name' is not accessed correctly.
  • All options are correct.
  • 'apple' is not a valid string.

Which of the following lines would result in undefined behavior?

  • fruits['name'] = 'apple';
  • fruits['name'] = apple; (correct)
  • fruits[name] = 'apple'; (correct)
  • fruits.name = 'apple';

Which code line demonstrates the incorrect use of property assignment?

<p>fruits[0] = 'apple'; (A), fruits[name] = 'apple'; (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is true regarding the options provided?

<p>Using both dot and bracket notation is acceptable. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Adding Properties to Objects in JavaScript

  • An object is a fundamental data structure in JavaScript, allowing the storage of key-value pairs.
  • To add a new property or update an existing property in an object, you can use dot notation or bracket notation.

Methods to Assign a Value to a Property

  • Using bracket notation: fruits['name'] = 'apple';

    • This method uses brackets to specify the property name as a string.
  • Using dot notation: fruits.name = apple;

    • This method uses a dot followed by the property name directly. Ensure the value is enclosed in quotes if it's a string: fruits.name = 'apple';.

Correct Code Options

  • The correct way to assign the value involves ensuring that the string 'apple' is properly quoted.

  • The valid options include:

    • fruits[name] = 'apple'; (incorrect without quotes around name)
    • fruits.name = apple; (incorrect without quotes)
    • fruits['name'] = 'apple'; (correct usage)
  • Options imply an understanding that bracket notation and dot notation can be used interchangeably, depending on the scenario.

Conclusion

  • The correct way to add a string 'apple' to the property 'name' in the fruits object is to use either bracket notation with quotes or dot notation with correct formatting.

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