Java Swing Components Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is Java Swing?

  • A form of exercising in the Java programming community
  • A programming language
  • A type of dance popular in Java
  • A built-in package in Java used for creating window-based applications (correct)
  • Which of the following is a Java Swing component?

  • ArrayList
  • JTextField (correct)
  • HashMap
  • HashSet
  • What does JFrame allow you to do in Java Swing?

  • Create a mobile-based application
  • Create a window-based application (correct)
  • Create a server-based application
  • Create a console-based application
  • What is the purpose of JPanel in Java Swing?

    <p>To store a group of components</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method in JFrame is used to set the title of the frame?

    <p>setTitle(String a)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of text display component is JLabel in Java Swing?

    <p>Simply display text</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method is used to set text on a Java JLabel?

    <p>setText(String s)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the getText() method of a Java JButton return?

    <p>The text the button will display</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which alignment options are available for setVerticalAlignment() in a Java JLabel?

    <p>TOP, CENTER, BOTTOM</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the setEnabled(Boolean b) method do in a Java Button (JButton)?

    <p>Used to enable or disable the button</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What component allows editing of a single line of text in Java Swing?

    <p>Java TextField (JTextField)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method is used to change the color of a Java Label (JLabel)?

    <p>setForeground(Color c)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Java Swing

    • A built-in package in Java used to create a window-based application or GUI application.
    • An enhanced and improved version of AWT.

    Java Swing Components

    • Components include: JPanel, JCheckBox, JLabel, JButton, JTextField, JList, JTable, JPasswordField, and more.

    Java Frame (JFrame)

    • A Java Swing container that allows creation of a window.
    • Commonly used methods in JFrame:
      • setTitle(String a) sets the title of the Frame.
      • setSize(width, height) customizes the size of the Frame.
      • setLocationRelativeTo(null) sets the frame on center/input after setSize.
      • add(Component comp) adds a swing component in JFrame.
      • remove(Component comp) removes a swing component in JFrame.
      • setResizable(Boolean resizable) controls whether the user can resize the frame.
      • setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE) with options: DO_NOTHING_ON_CLOSE, HIDE_ON_CLOSE, EXIT_ON_CLOSE, DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE.
      • setVisible(Boolean e) makes the frame visible on screen (true) or hides it (false).

    Java Panel (JPanel)

    • A Java Swing container that stores a group of components.
    • Commonly used methods in JPanel:
      • setSize(width, height) customizes the size of the panel.
      • add(Component comp) adds a swing component in panel.
      • setResizable(Boolean resizable) controls whether the user can resize the panel.

    Java Label (JLabel)

    • A Java Swing component that displays text and can display an image.
    • Can be customized according to its Font, Size, and Color.
    • Commonly used methods in JLabel:
      • setText(String s) sets the text on the label.
      • getText() returns the text the label will display.
      • setIcon(Icon i) sets the icon that the label will display.
      • getIcon() returns the image that the label displays.
      • setFont(new Font(“Font Name”, Font.BOLD, FontSize)) customizes font.
      • setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.) sets horizontal alignment (LEFT, CENTER, RIGHT, LEADING, TRAILING).
      • setVerticalAlignment(SwingConstants.) sets vertical alignment (TOP, CENTER, BOTTOM).
      • setForeground(Color c) sets the color.

    Java Button (JButton)

    • A labeled button that generates an event when pressed or clicked.
    • Commonly used methods in JButton:
      • setText(String s) sets the text on the label.
      • getText() returns the text the label will display.
      • setIcon(Icon i) sets the icon that the label will display.
      • getIcon() returns the image that the label displays.
      • setEnabled(Boolean b) enables or disables the button.
      • addActionListener(this) adds an action listener to this object.
      • addActionListener(new ActionListener(){}) for multiple buttons.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on Java Swing and its components such as JFrame, JPanel, JLabel, and JButton. Explore the basics of creating window-based applications and GUIs using Java Swing.

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