Java Programming Concepts Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What will be the output of the code: String a = "lorem"; int b = 8; System.out.println(a + b);?

  • lorem8 (correct)
  • 8lorem
  • Will throw an exception
  • Compilation error
  • Which statement accurately describes Java?

  • An OOP language (correct)
  • Both OOP and procedural language
  • An interpreted language
  • A procedural language
  • What exception is thrown when accessing index 5 on an array with a length of 5?

  • OutOfRangeException
  • No exception is thrown
  • OutOfMemoryException
  • IndexOutOfBoundsException (correct)
  • To which of the following can the modulus operator (%) be applied?

    <p>Both integers and floating-point numbers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most suitable option to replace the blank in the following code? if (score < 5) { return "Fail"; } else if (______) { return "Pass"; }

    <p>score &gt;= 5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Output of String and Integer Concatenation

    • The code results in the output lorem8. This happens because Java automatically concatenates strings when different data types interact, treating the integer b as a string.

    Java Language Characteristics

    • Java is both an object-oriented programming (OOP) language and a procedural language. This means it supports both object-oriented concepts like encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism, as well as procedural programming approaches with sequential instructions.

    Array Index Out-of-Bounds Exception

    • Accessing an array element with an index outside the valid range (0 to length - 1) throws an IndexOutOfBoundsException.
    • In this case, trying to access index 5 in an array of length 5 will result in an IndexOutOfBoundsException.

    Modulus Operator Application

    • The modulus operator (%) can be applied to both integers and floating-point numbers.
    • This operator returns the remainder after division.

    Completing the if-else Condition

    • The most suitable option to fill the blank is score >= 5. This creates a complete conditional statement: if the score is less than 5, return "Fail"; otherwise, if the score is greater than or equal to 5, return "Pass."

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on key Java programming concepts including string and integer concatenation, array exceptions, and the modulus operator. This quiz will challenge your understanding of both object-oriented and procedural programming approaches in Java.

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