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During the ______ era from 1867 to 1912, Japan began to imitate Western nations.
Meiji
Japan emerged as an advanced industrialized power with a modern army and ______.
navy
In 1894, Japan forced a war on ______.
China
The crushing defeat of China by Japan in the ______-Japanese War surprised the world.
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Despite warnings from Russia, Germany, and France, Japan annexed the ______ peninsula.
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In 1902, Japan entered into an alliance with ______.
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In 1904, the war began between Japan and ______.
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After the Russo-Japanese War, Japan regained control of ______ Arthur.
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The assassination of a prominent Japanese diplomat in 1910 became the pretext for Japan's annexation of ______.
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Japan demanded the transfer of German rights in ______ to Japan post-WWI.
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Study Notes
Meiji Era Japan
- Japan rapidly modernized, becoming a powerful industrialized nation by adopting Western technology, education, and military strategies.
- The Sino-Japanese War of 1894-95 resulted in a surprising and crushing defeat for China, demonstrating Japan's growing strength.
- Despite pressure from European powers like Russia, Germany, and France, Japan annexed the Liaotung peninsula, including Port Arthur, establishing itself as the dominant power in East Asia.
- However, following pressure from European powers, Japan relinquished its claim over Port Arthur.
Russo-Japanese War
- Russia, seeing an opportunity, deployed a large army to Manchuria.
- Japan, allied with England in 1902, demanded Russia's withdrawal from Manchuria.
- The Russo-Japanese War of 1904 saw Japan defeat Russia, reclaiming Port Arthur and solidifying its position as a major global power.
Japan's Rise to Power
- Following the Russo-Japanese War, Japan gained control over Korean domestic and foreign policy.
- In 1910, Japan formally annexed Korea after the assassination of a prominent Japanese diplomat provided a pretext.
- The downfall of the Manchu dynasty in 1912 presented Japan with an opportunity to expand further in China.
- Japan demanded control over German rights in Shantung and official recognition of its hold over Manchuria, stirring hostility from both China and European powers.
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Description
Explore Japan's transformation during the Meiji Era, its rapid modernization, and the implications of the Sino-Japanese and Russo-Japanese Wars. This quiz delves into how Japan established itself as a dominant power in East Asia and beyond after these conflicts.
