Japanese Interrogative Words Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the meaning of 'Nihon' or 'Nippon'?

  • Land of the Mountains
  • Land of the Sea
  • Land of the Rising Sun (correct)
  • Land of the Cherry Blossom

    • Which of the following is NOT one of the four major islands of Japan?

  • Okinawa (correct)
  • Kyushu
  • Honshu
  • Hokkaido

    • What is the highest mountain in Japan?

  • Mt. Fuji (correct)
  • Mt. Tate
  • Mt. Hokkaido
  • Mt. Kitadake

    • How many prefectures is Japan administratively divided into?

    <p>47</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which season corresponds to March, April, and May in Japan?

    <p>Spring</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the capital city of Japan?

    <p>Tokyo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which climate zone is associated with Hokkaido?

    <p>Cold and snowy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the national flower of Japan?

    <p>Cherry Blossom</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a traditional Japanese inn called?

    <p>Ryokan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about omiyage is true?

    <p>Japanese people do not expect anything in return for omiyage.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key difference in the use of an ofuro in Japan?

    <p>No soap is allowed inside the tub.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which line is known as a loop line in Tokyo?

    <p>Yamanotesen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following gardens is NOT one of the three Great Gardens of Japan?

    <p>Nara Park</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of the Imperial Palace in Japan?

    <p>Residences of the Japanese Emperor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following cities is NOT associated with a famous onsen?

    <p>Kobe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which museum is known for having 85,000 objects?

    <p>Tokyo National Museum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the three main techniques used in Karate?

    <p>Arm strikes, thrusts, and kicks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes Bonsai?

    <p>An art of creating small trees in containers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many syllables does a Haiku contain?

    <p>17 syllables</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a Meishi in Japanese culture?

    <p>A business card</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What function does Furoshiki serve in Japan?

    <p>A wrapping technique for goods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Shintoism primarily embody in Japanese culture?

    <p>Deep respect for nature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which shrine is considered the most venerated in Shintoism?

    <p>Ise Shrine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Kabuki primarily known for in Japanese traditional theatre?

    <p>Classical dance drama</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Ikebana focus on in its flower arrangements?

    <p>Placement and relationship to the container</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not typically considered a major form of traditional theatre in Japan?

    <p>Opera</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of Sumo in Japanese culture?

    <p>It is the national sport of Japan.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which game is a vertical pinball game popular in Japan?

    <p>Pachinko</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which site is known for housing the largest bronze Buddha in Japan?

    <p>Todaiji</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Japanese dish typically made with thinly sliced beef and vegetables cooked in a hot broth?

    <p>Sukiyaki</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which item is served at the beginning of a Japanese meal that provides a fresh feeling?

    <p>Oshibori</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is not a traditional part of a Japanese meal?

    <p>Desserts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should soy sauce not be poured onto in Japanese dining?

    <p>White rice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following beverages is a type of Japanese rice wine?

    <p>Osake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which dish consists of small blocks of vinegared rice commonly served in Japanese cuisine?

    <p>Sushi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Japanese noodle type is often slurped noisily as part of its cultural dining etiquette?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which is a common mistake while using chopsticks in Japanese dining?

    <p>Tsukubashi – piercing food</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Interrogative Words in Japanese

    • Who: dare / dare desu ka
    • What: nan/nani / nan desu ka
    • Where: doko / doko desu ka
    • When: itsu / itsu desu ka
    • Why: doushite / naze / doushite desu ka
    • How: dou / dou desu ka
    • Which: dore / dochira / dore desu ka
    • What kind: donna

    Basic Information About Japan

    • Japan, known as Nihon or Nippon, translates to "Land of the Rising Sun."
    • An archipelago in the Pacific Ocean, located east of the Asian continent.
    • Covers a total land area of 377,907 square kilometers, making it the 4th largest archipelago globally.
    • Comprises four major islands: Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, and Kyushu.
    • Tokyo, the capital, is situated on Honshu and houses the Imperial Palace, the Diet, and the Supreme Court.

    Geography and Climate

    • Japan is divided into 47 prefectures.
    • Mt. Fuji is the highest mountain.
    • National flower: Cherry Blossom (Sakura).
    • Climate ranges from subarctic in Hokkaido to subtropical in Okinawa, with Tokyo as an intermediary climate zone.
    • Experiences four distinct seasons: Spring (Haru), Summer (Natsu), Autumn (Aki), and Winter (Fuyu).

    Cultural Practices

    • Japanese customs regarding gift-giving include not expecting anything in return, using both hands for exchanges, and not opening gifts in front of others.
    • Ryokan (traditional inns) offer first-hand experiences of Japanese customs.
    • Ofuro refers to the Japanese bath, which is part of the bathing ritual emphasizing relaxation and no soap inside the tub.

    Transportation

    • Subway: "chikatetsu," Train: "densha."
    • Japanese public transportation is known for its speed, cleanliness, and efficiency.
    • Notable train lines include Yamanotesen in Tokyo and Kanjosen in Osaka.

    Sightseeing Highlights

    • Historical Castles: Himejijoo, Osakajoo, and Nijojoo.
    • Renowned Gardens: Kenrokuen (Kanazawa), Kairakuen (Mito), and Korakuen (Okayama).
    • Famous Hot Springs (Onsen) include Noboribetsu in Hokkaido and Beppu in Oita.
    • Major Museums: Tokyo National Museum (85,000 objects), Kyoto National Museum (10,000 objects), and Kurashiki Folk Craft Museum.
    • Religious Sites: Ise Shrine (Shinto) and Todaiji Temple (Buddhism).

    Traditional Arts and Entertainment

    • Kabuki: Classical dance drama portraying daily life in Japan.
    • Bunraku: Puppet performance considered equivalent to orthodox drama.
    • Noh: The oldest form of professional theatre, known for its musical dance-drama.
    • Ikebana: Japanese flower arrangement reflecting sky, earth, and mankind.
    • Popular games include Pachinko (pinball) and Mahjong.

    Sports and Cuisine

    • Sumo, Japan's national sport, features wrestlers in traditional attire.
    • Baseball and Golf are also popular.
    • Tipping is unnecessary, with service charges included.
    • Common dishes: Sushi, Tempura, Yakitori, and Ramen among others.
    • Essential Japanese ingredients include Tofu, Wasabi, Shoyu (soy sauce), and Mirin (sweet rice wine).

    Dining Etiquette

    • Restaurants may not always provide menus or list prices.
    • Slurping noodles is acceptable; soy sauce should not be poured over rice.
    • Chopsticks, known as Hashi, are commonly used, and their misuse can be considered rude.

    Miscellaneous Cultural Elements

    • Sadou: The traditional tea ceremony for preparing green tea.
    • Bonsai: Art of cultivating miniature trees.
    • Origami: Craft of folding paper into various shapes.
    • Haiku: A traditional poetic form consisting of 17 syllables with seasonal references.
    • Furoshiki: Cloth used for wrapping goods.
    • Kimono: Traditional Japanese garment.
    • Meishi: Business cards exchanged in formal settings.

    Travel Information

    • Flight duration from Manila to Japan is approximately three and a half hours.
    • Japan is one hour ahead of Philippine time.

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    Description

    Test your understanding of Japanese interrogative words with this quiz. You will encounter questions related to who, what, where, and more. Enhance your language skills and improve your grasp of essential phrases in Japanese.

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