Japanese Greetings and Classroom Etiquette

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Questions and Answers

What does the Japanese phrase "hajimemashite" mean?

Nice to meet you

What are the two essential agreements discussed in the text?

  • Be responsible and Use appropriate phrases
  • Speak Japanese and Share your knowledge
  • Respect and Try your best effort (correct)
  • Be polite and Learn from mistakes

The text suggests that mistakes are unavoidable and that it is important to learn from them.

True (A)

The phrase "______" is used when talking about your own family in Japanese.

<p>gokazoku</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are names considered important in Japanese culture?

<p>Our names are incredibly important to our identity, giving us a sense of who we are!</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following Japanese family members with their English translations.

<p>chichi = Father okaasan = Mother ani = Older brother otouto = Younger brother oneesan = Older sister imouto = Younger sister ojisan = Uncle obasan = Aunt goshujin = Husband okusan = Wife musuko = Son musume = Daughter</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Japanese word for "family"?

<p>kazoku</p> Signup and view all the answers

The text states that there are two ways to say the different family members in Japanese depending on if you are speaking formally, talking about your family, or someone else's family.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Hajimemashite

A Japanese phrase meaning 'Nice to meet you.'

Respect

To treat others with consideration and honor.

Learning Environment

The physical and social settings conducive to education.

Cultural Identity

The way cultural backgrounds shape our self-perception.

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Multilingual

A person who can speak multiple languages.

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Family Name

The surname or last name of a person.

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Given Name

The personal name given to someone at birth.

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Kazoku

The Japanese word for 'family.'

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Formal Family Terms

Different vocabulary used for someone else's family.

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Chichi

Japanese word for 'father' when referring to one's own.

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Otousan

Japanese word for 'father' when speaking formally.

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Haha

Japanese word for 'mother' when used informally.

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Okaasan

Japanese word for 'mother' in a formal context.

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Sibling Vocabulary Patterns

Distinct terms for siblings depending on context.

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Gokazoku

Japanese term for 'your family' in a formal way.

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Kyoudai

Japanese word for 'siblings' in general.

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Kodomo

Japanese term for 'child.'

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Ojousan

Japanese term for 'daughter' in a formal context.

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Imouto

Japanese word for 'younger sister.'

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Obasan

Japanese term for 'aunt' in a formal way.

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Useful Expressions

Common phrases for asking about family.

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Sofuu

Japanese term for 'grandfather' when speaking informally.

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Family Vocabulary Patterns

Naming conventions change based on formality in Japanese.

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Cousin

A relative who is the child of one's uncle or aunt.

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Mistakes

Errors made during learning or using a language.

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Hobbies

Activities done for pleasure during one's free time.

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Family Dynamics

The way family members interact within a family unit.

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Communication

The act of sharing or exchanging information.

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Language Exposure

The amount of interaction one has with different languages.

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Study Notes

Greetings and Introductions

  • "Hajimemashite" is a common Japanese greeting, meaning "Nice to meet you."
  • The translation in Japanese is はじめまして (ha-ji-me-ma-shi-te).
  • A common response is "Douzo yoroshiku onegaishimasu", which means "Pleased to meet you as well."

Classroom Etiquette

  • Listen actively as one person speaks at a time.
  • Engage respectfully during discussions.
  • Maintain a clean and organized learning space.
  • Take responsibility for organization.
  • Speak a degree of Japanese as your learning advances.
  • The more you practice the more effective you become.
  • Take notes in a way that makes sense to you.
  • Acknowledge individuals and their learning differences.
  • Don't be afraid to ask questions or make mistakes.

Learning Goals

  • The goals are related to cultural understanding and relationships.
  • Building connections through effective communication.
  • Developing relationships across cultures.

Names and Personal Identity

  • Names are important to cultural identity and give a sense of who someone is.
  • Different ways to say "I, me" exist, especially depending on context or gender.

Week 1, Lesson 1

  • The lesson introduces basic Japanese phrases.
  • The course is part of a larger intercultural program.

Language Exposure

  • Exposure involves various forms, including books, movies, music, TV, shows, and interactions with friends.
  • Students should consider their experiences with multiple languages.
  • Consider how you know others in your learning environment.
  • Multilingualism, exposure to various languages, and its meaning (to know several languages).

Task: Introduce Yourself

  • Use appropriate phrases and etiquette.
  • Indicate your level of Japanese language.
  • Share your background including experiences and languages.
  • Your language background and interactions within various contexts (hobbies, interests, likes/dislikes, foods, friends, school, travel, pop culture).

Week 1, Lesson 2

  • This lesson focuses on the Japanese family structure, using various methods of reference.
  • Family members are referred to according to the context, with informal terms for family members and formal terms for others.

Useful Japanese Words

  • Includes Japanese words relevant to family members, family unit, and social relationships such as parents, siblings, children, relatives, niece, nephew, twins and so on.

Useful Japanese Expressions

  • Provides examples of Japanese phrases used to describe one's family and the number of family members, such as "brothers/sisters," and the number of people in a family.

Cultural Concepts

  • Cultural contexts such as "outside and inside."
  • Familial connections and hierarchical relationships.

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