James Watson's Life and Work
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Questions and Answers

In what year did James Watson earn his degree in zoology?

  • 1928
  • 1950
  • 1947 (correct)
  • 1951
  • Where did James Watson collaborate with Francis Crick on DNA research?

  • Cavendish Laboratory (correct)
  • Harvard University
  • Caltech
  • University of Chicago
  • When did James Watson and Francis Crick publish their landmark DNA paper?

  • 1953 (correct)
  • 1950
  • 1951
  • 1962
  • What significant research role did James Watson hold after his work at Caltech?

    <p>Professor at Harvard (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which major scientific initiative did James Watson lead?

    <p>Human Genome Project (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Besides the double helix structure of DNA, what other significant contributions is James Watson known for?

    <p>Key collaborations with Francis Crick in unraveling DNA (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    James Watson

    A US geneticist known for DNA structure discovery.

    Double Helix

    The twisted ladder structure of DNA discovered by Watson and Crick.

    Nobel Prize 1962

    Awarded to Watson and Crick for their DNA discovery.

    Human Genome Project

    An international effort to map all human genes led by Watson.

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    Cavendish Laboratory

    Where Watson collaborated with Crick on DNA research.

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    Zoology Degree

    Watson earned his degree in zoology from the University of Chicago in 1947.

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    Study Notes

    James Watson's Life and Work

    • James Watson, a US geneticist and biophysicist, launched a new era in biological research
    • James Watson co-discovered the double helix structure of DNA
    • Awarded a Nobel Prize for the seminal discovery of DNA structure
    • Enrolled at the University of Chicago at age 15, earning a zoology degree in 1947 then a PhD in virology research in 1950.
    • Worked at the Cavendish Laboratory in Cambridge, forming a partnership with Francis Crick
    • Published groundbreaking work on DNA structure in 1953
    • Became a professor of biology at Harvard in 1960
    • Led the Human Genome Project in 1989, an international initiative to identify and map human genes
    • Known for his key biological textbooks and leading molecular research centers.

    Key Discoveries and Milestones

    • Watson and Crick, in 1953, developed a model of DNA's double helix structure. This breakthrough was published and dramatically changed biological research.
    • Watson's important work on virology research helped inform his DNA work, demonstrating his vital knowledge base
    • Watson contributed significantly to the understanding of virus structure, furthering the knowledge base to aid in DNA investigations, demonstrating a connection between viruses and DNA.

    Career Highlights

    • Senior Research Fellow at Caltech (1953-1955)
    • Moved to Harvard in 1956
    • Became a professor of Biology
    • Led the Human Genome Project in 1989

    Watson's Quote

    • "In science, there is only one answer and that has to be correct." (James Watson, 1987)

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    Description

    Explore the groundbreaking achievements and milestones of James Watson, the co-discoverer of the DNA double helix structure. This quiz delves into his education, pivotal partnerships, and contributions to molecular biology, including the Human Genome Project.

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