11.3.6 Configure TCP/IP Properties
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11.3.6 Configure TCP/IP Properties

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@LawfulJadeite

Questions and Answers

What is the first step to configure a static IP address on a device?

  • Select the Edit button and choose Automatic from the drop-down
  • Select the Edit button and choose Manual from the drop-down (correct)
  • Select the Edit button and disable the network adapter
  • Select the Edit button and set a DNS server
  • Which of the following IP addresses is safe to assign as a static IP within the given DHCP range?

  • 192.168.30.100
  • 192.168.30.120
  • 192.168.30.140 (correct)
  • 192.168.30.130
  • What should the subnet mask be when configuring a static IP address as described?

  • 255.255.255.255
  • 255.255.0.0
  • 255.255.255.0 (correct)
  • 255.255.254.0
  • If a local DNS server is not available, which DNS can be used instead?

    <p>8.8.8.8</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What command is suggested to verify the configuration settings of a network adapter?

    <p>ipconfig /all</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of configuring the Speed & Duplex setting in the network adapter properties?

    <p>To set a specific speed for the network card.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical default configuration for the Speed & Duplex setting?

    <p>Auto Negotiation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it recommended to use a naming convention for hostnames?

    <p>To enable easier identification and management of devices.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should be taken after changing the hostname of a PC?

    <p>Restart the PC immediately.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where can you find the status of your network adapter in Windows?

    <p>Within the Device Manager under Network adapters.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the DHCP-provided IP address indicate?

    <p>An automatically assigned IP address from a server.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a benefit of enabling jumbo frames on a network?

    <p>It reduces the number of frames transmitted over the network.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the link speed of 1 gigabit (1000 Mbps) indicate?

    <p>The speed at which data is transferred over the wired connection.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Configuring Networking on a Windows PC

    • Networking can be configured on both workstations and laptops.

    Hardware Settings for the Network Adapter

    • Access Device Manager through a right-click on the Start menu to view installed devices.
    • Focus on the wired Ethernet adapter under Network Adapters for settings.
    • Device status can reveal issues with the Ethernet adapter.
    • Adjust settings under the Advanced tab:
      • Jumbo Frame: Enable if the network uses jumbo frames.
      • Speed & Duplex: Options to fix speed on the network card (e.g., 1.0 Gbps Full Duplex) are available, though typically set to Auto Negotiation for automatic adjustment.

    Hostname Configuration

    • The hostname serves as the DNS name linked to the system's IP address.
    • Change the hostname by right-clicking on the Start button, selecting System, and navigating to the About section.
    • Renaming involves entering a new name, clicking Next, and rebooting the PC.
    • Naming conventions should ideally reflect the department and a unique identifier for location clarity.

    TCP/IP Properties for the Network Adapter

    • Access additional networking settings from the Settings window under Network & Internet.
    • Check Ethernet settings for:
      • DHCP-provided IP address and link speed (1 Gbps equals 1000 Mbps).
    • For a static IP address:
      • Select Manual under Edit and choose IPv4.
      • Set an IP outside the DHCP range (192.168.30.100 to 192.168.30.130); an example is 192.168.30.140.
      • Subnet mask is 255.255.255.0, and the Gateway is 192.168.30.1.
      • Use DNS server 192.168.30.150 or Google's DNS (8.8.8.8) if no onsite DNS exists.
    • Save configurations carefully, and consider consulting a network administrator for unfamiliar settings.

    Verification of Configuration

    • Use Command Prompt (cmd) and execute ipconfig /all to view Ethernet adapter configuration.
    • Verify that all manual settings are correct.
    • Test internet functionality by navigating to a website, confirming successful DNS and internet connectivity.
    • Additional internal or external connectivity tests can be performed depending on the network configuration.

    Summary

    • Demonstrated how to configure networking settings on a Windows PC.
    • Covered hardware settings, hostname establishment, and TCP/IP property configurations for effective network management.

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