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Questions and Answers
What is the function of 0.9% normal saline IV solution?
What is the function of 0.9% normal saline IV solution?
- To restore or maintain normal fluid volume and electrolyte balance (correct)
- To provide energy
- To correct an increase in serum osmolality
- To treat hyperglycemia
Which type of IV fluid has low solute and high solvent?
Which type of IV fluid has low solute and high solvent?
- Hypertonic
- Isotonic
- Hypotonic (correct)
- Crystalloids
What is the main function of Dextrose 5% in Water (D5W) IV solution?
What is the main function of Dextrose 5% in Water (D5W) IV solution?
- To maintain electrolyte balance
- To provide energy (correct)
- To treat hyperglycemia
- To correct an increase in serum osmolality
When would Dextrose 5% in Water (D5W) IV solution be indicated?
When would Dextrose 5% in Water (D5W) IV solution be indicated?
Which IV solution contains sodium, potassium, calcium, and chloride?
Which IV solution contains sodium, potassium, calcium, and chloride?
In which type of IV fluid are the solute and solvent equal in concentration?
In which type of IV fluid are the solute and solvent equal in concentration?
What is the main indication for Ringer's Solution?
What is the main indication for Ringer's Solution?
Which IV solution is used for treating dehydration and decreased sodium and potassium levels?
Which IV solution is used for treating dehydration and decreased sodium and potassium levels?
What is the effect of hypotonic IV solutions on cells?
What is the effect of hypotonic IV solutions on cells?
When should hypertonic sodium chloride IV fluids be used?
When should hypertonic sodium chloride IV fluids be used?
What is the main purpose of hypertonic dextrose solutions such as D5W?
What is the main purpose of hypertonic dextrose solutions such as D5W?
Which IV solution should not be administered with blood products as it can cause hemolysis of red blood cells?
Which IV solution should not be administered with blood products as it can cause hemolysis of red blood cells?
What is the content difference between Ringer's Solution and Lactated Ringer’s Solution?
What is the content difference between Ringer's Solution and Lactated Ringer’s Solution?
What is the main effect of hypertonic IV fluids on cells?
What is the main effect of hypertonic IV fluids on cells?
What is the main use of 0.225% Sodium Chloride Solution?
What is the main use of 0.225% Sodium Chloride Solution?
When should 2.5% dextrose in water (D2.5W) be used?
When should 2.5% dextrose in water (D2.5W) be used?
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