IV Fluid Calculations Based on Weight (4-2-1 Rule)

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What do the numbers 4-2-1 represent in IV fluid calculations based on weight?

  • The number of times IV fluids need to be administered in a day
  • The hourly fluid requirement for each additional kilogram of body weight beyond 20 kg
  • The hourly fluid requirement for the next 10 kg of body weight
  • The hourly fluid requirement for the first 10 kg of body weight (correct)

Which symptom is indicative of moderate dehydration?

  • Dry mucous membranes
  • Decreased urine output (correct)
  • Sunken fontanelles
  • Thirst

What are the clinical manifestations of mild dehydration?

  • Decreased urine output
  • Sunken fontanelles
  • Tachycardia
  • Thirst and dry mucous membranes (correct)

Why is IV fluid administration essential in healthcare?

<p>To maintain hydration and electrolyte balance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key nursing intervention for dehydration?

<p>Monitoring fluid intake and output (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common symptom of severe dehydration?

<p>Sunken eyes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is mild dehydration typically managed?

<p>With oral rehydration solutions (ORS) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key difference between acute and chronic diarrhea?

<p>The frequency of bowel movements (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is severe dehydration treated compared to moderate dehydration?

<p>By using intravenous (IV) fluids (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a crucial part of nursing care to prevent post-operative complications after abdominal surgery?

<p>Educating patients on DVT symptoms (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards are hidden until you start studying

More Like This

Intravenous Fluids and Therapies Quiz
22 questions
Intravenous Therapy Overview
8 questions
Fluid Volume and IV Administration Quiz
30 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser