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ITIL Service Management Framework

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119 Questions

What is the purpose of the 34 ITIL practices?

To govern the service value chain

What is the definition of an ITIL practice?

A set of organizational resources designed for performing work or accomplishing an objective

What are the three components of the service value system?

Partners, Suppliers, Value Streams

What is the purpose of the service value chain?

To create and deliver products or services to a consumer

What is the purpose of the 7 guiding principles?

To guide service management organizations

What is the primary purpose of the ITIL service value system (SVS)?

To facilitate value creation through the use and management of products and services

What is the main objective of the opportunity plan activity?

To ensure a shared understanding of the vision, status, and improvement direction

What does the engage activity provide?

A good understanding of stakeholder needs, transparency, and continual engagement

What does the improve activity ensure?

Continual improvement of products, services, and practices across all value chain activities

What is the definition of the service value chain?

An operating model that outlines the key activities required to respond to demand and facilitate value realization

What is business value?

The perceived benefits, usefulness, and importance of something

What is the primary focus of change management?

People-centric changes to ensure improvements are implemented successfully

What type of event does not require action at the time it's identified but is later used in data analysis?

Informational event

What is the purpose of a standard change?

To implement low-risk, pre-authorized changes that are well understood and fully documented

What is the primary goal of problem management?

To prevent incidents from occurring

What is the purpose of the 'where are we now' stage in the continual improvement model?

To conduct a current state assessment

What is an IT asset?

A valuable component that contributes to the delivery of an IT service

What is the primary focus of an organization's efforts in terms of value creation?

Focusing on value creation for the organization, its customers, and other stakeholders

What is the purpose of the PESTLE factors in service management?

To collectively influence how organizations configure their resources and address the four dimensions of service management

What is the benefit of collaboration in service management initiatives?

It increases the likelihood of success by involving the right people in the right roles

What is the primary goal of the 'keep it simple and practical' principle in service management?

To simplify practices and focus on value creation

What is the significance of the 'start where you are' principle in service management?

It suggests that organizations should review their current state objectively and leverage existing resources

What is the primary goal of the 'think and work holistically' principle in service management?

To ensure that services and practices are integrated and work together to achieve desired outcomes

What is essential for understanding how an organization works?

End-to-end visibility

What is the key to thinking and working holistically?

Collaboration

What is the purpose of looking for patterns in system interactions?

To identify areas for optimization

What is the correct order of optimizing and automating?

Optimize before automating

What is the purpose of defining organizational metrics?

To guide optimization efforts

What is the primary purpose of the Change Control practice?

To manage risks, authorize changes, and manage the change schedule

What is the main objective of the Problem Management practice?

To reduce the likelihood and impact of incidents by identifying and managing workarounds and known errors

What is the benefit of iterative progress with feedback?

Enhanced organizational learning

What is the primary purpose of the Service Level Management practice?

To set clear business targets for service performance so that the delivery of a service can be properly assessed

What is the goal of breaking down work into smaller sections?

To execute and complete tasks in a timely manner

What is the purpose of seeking feedback in iterative progress?

To improve organizational processes

What is the main objective of the Continual Improvement practice?

To align an organization's practices and services with changing business needs through ongoing improvement

What is the primary purpose of the Supplier Management practice?

To ensure an organization's suppliers and their performances are managed to support the seamless provision of quality products and services

What is the primary focus of the guiding principles?

Holistic thinking and collaboration

What is the main objective of the Release Management practice?

To make new and changed services and features available for use

What is the purpose of automation in an organization?

To perform tasks correctly and consistently

What is the primary purpose of the 'plan' activity in the ITIL service value chain?

To define the service strategy

What is the primary role of the 'governance' component in the service value system?

To oversee the service value chain

What is the primary benefit of the 'design and transition' activity in the ITIL service value chain?

To develop and deploy services

What is the primary purpose of the 'obtain or build' activity in the ITIL service value chain?

To acquire or develop the necessary resources

What is the primary role of the 'value streams' component in the service value system?

To define the series of steps to create and deliver products or services

What is the primary purpose of the 'improve' activity in the ITIL service value chain?

To ensure the continual improvement of services

What is the primary objective of the ITIL service value system?

To facilitate value creation through products and services

What is the purpose of the opportunity plan activity?

To provide a shared understanding of vision, status, and improvement direction

What is the primary focus of the engage activity?

Facilitating transparency and continual engagement with stakeholders

What is the primary objective of the deliver and support activity?

To deliver and support services according to agreed specifications and stakeholders' expectations

What is business value?

The perceived benefits, usefulness, and importance of something

What is the purpose of the improve activity?

To ensure continual improvement of products, services, and practices across all value chain activities

What is the primary focus of an organization's efforts in terms of IT service management?

Delivering IT services

What type of event indicates a breach to an established norm?

Exceptional event

What is the purpose of a standard change?

To implement low-risk, pre-authorized changes

What is the primary goal of problem management?

To identify the root cause of incidents

What is the purpose of the 'where are we now' stage in the continual improvement model?

To assess the current state

What is an IT asset?

A valuable component that can contribute to the delivery of an IT product or service

What is the primary purpose of the Change Control practice?

To maximize the number of successful IT changes by managing risks, authorizing changes, and managing the change schedule

What is the primary goal of the Problem Management practice?

To reduce the likelihood and impact of incidents by identifying actual and potential causes of incidents and managing workarounds and known errors

What is the primary purpose of the Service Level Management practice?

To set clear business targets for service performance so that the delivery of a service can be properly assessed, monitored, and managed against those targets

What is the primary purpose of the Continual Improvement practice?

To align an organization's practices and services with changing business needs through ongoing improvement

What is the primary purpose of the Supplier Management practice?

To ensure an organization's suppliers and their performances are managed to support the seamless provision of quality products and services

What is the primary goal of the Release Management practice?

To make new and changed services and features available for use

What is the main focus of an organization's efforts in terms of value creation?

Directly or indirectly connected to value creation

What should leaders do to support continual improvement?

Embed involvement, lead efforts, and advocate employees

What is the primary purpose of applying risk management skills in decision making processes?

To recognize that sometimes nothing can be reused from the current state

What should organizations do according to the 'start where you are' principle?

Consider the current state and leverage what is already available

What is the primary goal of the 'keep it simple and practical' principle?

To do fewer things, but do them better

What is the main benefit of thinking and working holistically?

Considering services and practices as part of a complex system

What is the primary goal of integrating all four dimensions of service management?

To facilitate holistic work and optimize automation

What is the key to thinking and working holistically in an organization?

Collaboration is the key

What is the correct order of activities in optimization?

Assess, determine, execute, and monitor

What is the primary purpose of seeking feedback in iterative progress?

To make progress without ignoring any aspect of a task

What is the primary benefit of breaking down work into smaller sections?

To make progress without ignoring any aspect of a task

What is the primary goal of automation in an organization?

To use technology to perform a step or series of steps correctly and consistently

What is essential for understanding how an organization works?

Recognizing the complexity of systems

What is the purpose of looking for patterns in system interactions?

To understand how all parts of an organization work together

What is the primary goal of optimization?

To make something as effective and useful as it needs to be

What is the benefit of iterative progress with feedback?

To make progress without ignoring any aspect of a task

What is the primary goal of the ITIL service value system?

To ensure that the organization continually co-creates value with all stakeholders

What is the role of governance in the service value system?

To direct and control the organization

What is the purpose of the deliver and support activity?

To ensure that services are delivered and supported according to agreed specifications

What is the main objective of the design and transition activity?

To ensure that products and services continually meet stakeholder expectations

What is the purpose of the opportunity plan activity?

To ensure a shared understanding of the vision, status, and improvement direction

What is the primary focus of the engage activity?

To provide a good understanding of stakeholder needs, transparency, and continual engagement

What is the primary role of the governance component in the service value system?

To provide guidance and direction for the service value chain

What is the purpose of the value streams component in the service value system?

To provide a series of steps to create and deliver products/services

What is the primary objective of the improve activity in the ITIL service value chain?

To continually improve the service value chain

What is the primary role of the ITIL practices in the service value system?

To contribute to the value chain by performing specific work or accomplishing objectives

What is the primary objective of the design and transition activity in the ITIL service value chain?

To design and transition new or changed services into production

What is the primary objective of the obtain or build activity in the ITIL service value chain?

To obtain or build the resources needed to deliver services

What is the primary purpose of the Service Request Management practice?

To support the agreed quality of a service by handling all pre-defined, user-initiated service requests in an effective and user-friendly way

What is the purpose of the IT asset management practice?

To plan and manage the full lifecycle of all IT assets to help an organization achieve certain objectives

What is the primary purpose of the Problem Management practice?

To reduce the likelihood and impact of incidents by identifying actual and potential causes of incidents and managing workarounds and known errors

What is the primary purpose of the Continual Improvement practice?

To align an organization's practices and services with changing business needs through ongoing improvement

What is the primary purpose of the Release Management practice?

To move new or changed hardware/software/components to live environments

What is the primary purpose of the Information Security Management practice?

To protect the information needed by an organization to do its business

What is the primary goal of the Problem Management practice?

To identify the root cause of incidents

What is the purpose of a standard change?

To implement low-risk, pre-authorized changes

What is an IT asset?

A valuable component that contributes to the delivery of an IT service

What is the primary focus of the Continual Improvement model?

To identify opportunities for improving IT services and implementing them successfully

What is the purpose of the 'where are we now' stage in the Continual Improvement model?

To assess the current state of IT services

What type of event does not require action at the time it's identified, but is later used in data analysis?

Informational event

What is the primary focus of an organization's efforts in terms of value creation?

Creating value for customers and stakeholders

What is the purpose of the PESTLE factors in service management?

To collectively influence how organizations configure their resources and address the four dimensions of service management

What is the primary goal of the 'keep it simple and practical' principle in service management?

To determine what creates value and what does not

What is the significance of the 'start where you are' principle in service management?

To review what exists as objectively as possible

What is the primary goal of the 'think and work holistically' principle in service management?

To recognize that any service or practice is part of a complex system

What is the primary focus of the 'collaborate and promote visibility' principle in service management?

To involve the right people in the right roles and communicate progress

What is essential for understanding how an organization works?

End-to-end visibility

What is the key to thinking and working holistically?

Collaboration

What is the purpose of looking for patterns in system interactions?

To recognize the complexity of systems

What is the correct order of optimizing and automating?

Optimize then automate

What is the primary purpose of defining organizational metrics?

To optimize work processes

What is the benefit of iterative progress with feedback?

It optimizes work processes

What is the primary purpose of breaking down work into smaller sections?

To execute and complete tasks in a timely manner

What is the primary purpose of automation?

To facilitate work without human interaction

What is the primary benefit of seeking feedback?

It facilitates iterative progress

What is the primary focus of an organization's efforts in terms of value creation?

Optimization

Study Notes

PESTLE Analysis

  • Analyze Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Legal, Environmental factors influencing organizations

Service Management

  • Focus on value creation for stakeholders
  • Ensure continual improvement and co-creation of value with stakeholders
  • Four dimensions: organizations and people, information and technology, partners and suppliers, value streams and processes

Service Value System (SVS)

  • Model representing how all components and activities work together to facilitate value creation
  • Ensures continual co-creation of value with stakeholders through the use and management of products and services

Value Stream

  • Series of steps an organization uses to create and deliver products/services to consumers
  • Outlines key activities required to respond to demand and facilitate value realization

Continual Improvement

  • Recurring activity to ensure performance continually meets stakeholders' expectations
  • Applies to all value chain activities and four dimensions of service management

Guiding Principles

  • Focus on value
  • Collaborate and promote visibility
  • Start where you are
  • Keep it simple and practical
  • Think and work holistically
  • Optimize and automate
  • Progress iteratively with feedback

ITIL Practices

  • 34 practices categorized into general management, service management, and technical management practices
  • Includes change control, service desk, deployment management, IT asset management, and more

Service Request Management

  • Supports the agreed quality of a service by handling user-initiated service requests
  • Key activities: initiation, approval, fulfillment

Incident Management

  • Minimizes negative impact of incidents by restoring normal service operation as quickly as possible
  • Key activities: incident detection, logging, categorization, prioritization, resolution, and closure### Holistic Management
  • Requires end-to-end visibility to understand how all parts of an organization work together in an integrated way.
  • Integrates all four dimensions of service management.
  • Recognizes the complexity of systems and looks for patterns in the interactions between system elements.
  • Collaboration is key to thinking and working holistically.

Optimization

  • Involves assessing the current state of the proposed optimization.
  • Determines the future state and priorities.
  • Ensures stakeholder engagement and commitment.
  • Executes changes iteratively.
  • Monitors the impact of optimization.

Progress Iteratively with Feedback

  • Organizes work into smaller, manageable sections that can be executed and completed in a timely manner.
  • Seeks feedback before, throughout, and after each iteration.
  • Progresses iteratively with feedback.

Guiding Principles

  • Optimize before automating.
  • Defines organizational metrics.
  • Uses the other guiding principles.

Automation

  • Uses technology to perform a step or series of steps correctly and consistently with limited or no human interaction.
  • Facilitates holistic work, optimizing to make something as effective and useful as it needs to be.

PESTLE Analysis

  • Analyze Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Legal, Environmental factors influencing organizations

Service Management

  • Focus on value creation for stakeholders
  • Ensure continual improvement and co-creation of value with stakeholders
  • Four dimensions: organizations and people, information and technology, partners and suppliers, value streams and processes

Service Value System (SVS)

  • Model representing how all components and activities work together to facilitate value creation
  • Ensures continual co-creation of value with stakeholders through the use and management of products and services

Value Stream

  • Series of steps an organization uses to create and deliver products/services to consumers
  • Outlines key activities required to respond to demand and facilitate value realization

Continual Improvement

  • Recurring activity to ensure performance continually meets stakeholders' expectations
  • Applies to all value chain activities and four dimensions of service management

Guiding Principles

  • Focus on value
  • Collaborate and promote visibility
  • Start where you are
  • Keep it simple and practical
  • Think and work holistically
  • Optimize and automate
  • Progress iteratively with feedback

ITIL Practices

  • 34 practices categorized into general management, service management, and technical management practices
  • Includes change control, service desk, deployment management, IT asset management, and more

Service Request Management

  • Supports the agreed quality of a service by handling user-initiated service requests
  • Key activities: initiation, approval, fulfillment

Incident Management

  • Minimizes negative impact of incidents by restoring normal service operation as quickly as possible
  • Key activities: incident detection, logging, categorization, prioritization, resolution, and closure### Holistic Management
  • Requires end-to-end visibility to understand how all parts of an organization work together in an integrated way.
  • Integrates all four dimensions of service management.
  • Recognizes the complexity of systems and looks for patterns in the interactions between system elements.
  • Collaboration is key to thinking and working holistically.

Optimization

  • Involves assessing the current state of the proposed optimization.
  • Determines the future state and priorities.
  • Ensures stakeholder engagement and commitment.
  • Executes changes iteratively.
  • Monitors the impact of optimization.

Progress Iteratively with Feedback

  • Organizes work into smaller, manageable sections that can be executed and completed in a timely manner.
  • Seeks feedback before, throughout, and after each iteration.
  • Progresses iteratively with feedback.

Guiding Principles

  • Optimize before automating.
  • Defines organizational metrics.
  • Uses the other guiding principles.

Automation

  • Uses technology to perform a step or series of steps correctly and consistently with limited or no human interaction.
  • Facilitates holistic work, optimizing to make something as effective and useful as it needs to be.

PESTLE Analysis

  • Analyze Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Legal, Environmental factors influencing organizations

Service Management

  • Focus on value creation for stakeholders
  • Ensure continual improvement and co-creation of value with stakeholders
  • Four dimensions: organizations and people, information and technology, partners and suppliers, value streams and processes

Service Value System (SVS)

  • Model representing how all components and activities work together to facilitate value creation
  • Ensures continual co-creation of value with stakeholders through the use and management of products and services

Value Stream

  • Series of steps an organization uses to create and deliver products/services to consumers
  • Outlines key activities required to respond to demand and facilitate value realization

Continual Improvement

  • Recurring activity to ensure performance continually meets stakeholders' expectations
  • Applies to all value chain activities and four dimensions of service management

Guiding Principles

  • Focus on value
  • Collaborate and promote visibility
  • Start where you are
  • Keep it simple and practical
  • Think and work holistically
  • Optimize and automate
  • Progress iteratively with feedback

ITIL Practices

  • 34 practices categorized into general management, service management, and technical management practices
  • Includes change control, service desk, deployment management, IT asset management, and more

Service Request Management

  • Supports the agreed quality of a service by handling user-initiated service requests
  • Key activities: initiation, approval, fulfillment

Incident Management

  • Minimizes negative impact of incidents by restoring normal service operation as quickly as possible
  • Key activities: incident detection, logging, categorization, prioritization, resolution, and closure### Holistic Management
  • Requires end-to-end visibility to understand how all parts of an organization work together in an integrated way.
  • Integrates all four dimensions of service management.
  • Recognizes the complexity of systems and looks for patterns in the interactions between system elements.
  • Collaboration is key to thinking and working holistically.

Optimization

  • Involves assessing the current state of the proposed optimization.
  • Determines the future state and priorities.
  • Ensures stakeholder engagement and commitment.
  • Executes changes iteratively.
  • Monitors the impact of optimization.

Progress Iteratively with Feedback

  • Organizes work into smaller, manageable sections that can be executed and completed in a timely manner.
  • Seeks feedback before, throughout, and after each iteration.
  • Progresses iteratively with feedback.

Guiding Principles

  • Optimize before automating.
  • Defines organizational metrics.
  • Uses the other guiding principles.

Automation

  • Uses technology to perform a step or series of steps correctly and consistently with limited or no human interaction.
  • Facilitates holistic work, optimizing to make something as effective and useful as it needs to be.

Quiz on ITIL framework components, service value chain, and guiding principles. Learn about service management, governance, and continual improvement.

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