IT1906 HCI Guidelines Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What aspect of user interaction does the guideline emphasize to facilitate fast feedback?

  • Visual design elements
  • Fast status information (correct)
  • Minimized color schemes
  • Complex animations

Which guideline focuses on easing user interactions through reducing input demand?

  • Large hit targets for easier selection
  • Efficient use of screen space
  • Minimize typing and control on mixed input (correct)
  • Intense task focus on information

What is the purpose of having large hit targets in user interfaces?

  • To avoid distractions
  • To create a visually appealing layout
  • To ensure easy and correct selection (correct)
  • To increase the number of displayed options

What is intended by the guideline of efficient use of screen space?

<p>Avoiding clutter by limiting content (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best captures the goal of 'intense task focus' in HCI guidelines?

<p>Minimizing distractions in dense information spaces (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the general HCI design focus on?

<p>Display layout and output visualization (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best represents a user type in HCI?

<p>Visually challenged individuals (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What platform would likely not be considered in the context of HCI?

<p>Printed paper documents (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which interface style is most commonly associated with non-WIMP interactions?

<p>Multitouch and gesture-based (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In HCI, which context is most relevant for mobile applications?

<p>Outdoor and variable conditions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following examples best illustrates an application type in HCI?

<p>E-commerce platforms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following options does NOT fit into the vendor/organization category in HCI?

<p>Color theory (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT typically considered when assessing task or operational context in HCI?

<p>User interface design (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key consideration in display layout according to HCI guidelines?

<p>Avoiding cluttered display (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which guideline is emphasized for structuring display layouts?

<p>Place important items consistently (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be avoided when designing forms and dialog boxes for user input?

<p>Placing semantically opposing options close together (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an important aspect of designing a graphical user interface (GUI)?

<p>Including visual indicators to display information (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not included in the guidelines for facilitating data entry?

<p>Maximize memory load on users (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be considered for the sequence of data-entry fields?

<p>Natural scanning and hand-movement directions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do frames play in a user interface according to HCI guidelines?

<p>They help maintain accessibility of functions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which guideline contributes to reducing user errors during data entry?

<p>Minimizing user input actions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the main goals of the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1?

<p>To make web content accessible to users with various disabilities. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following does NOT fall under the 'Operable' guideline of WCAG 2.1?

<p>Ensure content is available in multiple languages. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under the 'Understandable' principle, which practice should be avoided?

<p>Designing pages that load unpredictably. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'Robust' guideline emphasize for web content?

<p>Maximizing compatibility with assistive technologies. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect is essential for content to be 'Perceivable' according to WCAG 2.1?

<p>Providing text alternatives for non-text content. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can help users navigate and determine their location on a web page as per the 'Operable' guideline?

<p>Offering comprehensive site maps and navigation tools. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In terms of mobile device usability, which aspect has become increasingly important?

<p>Simplifying mobile application interfaces for user experience. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following practices aligns with the 'Understandable' guideline?

<p>Offering help features to facilitate user actions. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary challenge in implementing HCI guidelines in design and development?

<p>Numerous aspects must be considered. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might HCI guidelines conflict with each other?

<p>Prioritization is required from designers and developers. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes HCI principles from HCI guidelines?

<p>Guidelines tend to be more specific and applicable to particular areas. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who compiled user interface design patterns into guidelines for HCI?

<p>Jennifer Tidwell (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of HCI guidelines poses a significant barrier to their incorporation in design?

<p>They often conflict with each other. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

HCI Guidelines Overview

  • HCI principles are broad, while guidelines provide specific instructions for human-computer interaction design.
  • Guidelines assist designers but can conflict; prioritization is often necessary.
  • Jennifer Tidwell compiled user interface design patterns as HCI guidelines.

Guideline Categories

  • General HCI Design: Focuses on display layout, information structure, input/output visualization, and overall user experience.
  • User Type: Considers demographics such as age, ability, occupation, and culture.
  • Platform/System Setup: Includes mobile devices, large displays, and various operating systems.
  • Vendor/Organization: Involves design identity linked with specific organizations (e.g., iOS, Windows).
  • Interface Style/Modality: Covers different interaction modes like gestures and voice commands.
  • Task/Operational Context: Considers where tasks are performed (e.g., office, outdoor) and their physical constraints.
  • Applications: Pertains to the function of the interface (e.g., games, e-commerce).

Visual Display Layout

  • Effective page layout organizes content and UI elements for clarity and appeal.
  • Key guidelines include avoiding clutter, optimizing display density, consistent item placement, aligning items, and structuring for easy comparison.

Taking User Input

  • Efficient input designs enhance performance in interactive systems, focusing on graphical user interfaces (GUIs).
  • Guidelines for data entry include maintaining consistency, minimizing user actions, clear labeling, and naturally sequencing fields.

Accessibility for Users with Disabilities

  • W3C's Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 aims to make web content accessible to all, including those with disabilities.
  • Guidelines include ensuring content is perceivable (text alternatives, adaptable formats), operable (keyboard navigation, time allowances), understandable (clear text and predictable pages), and robust (compatibility with assistive technologies).

Mobile Device Guidelines

  • Usability in mobile applications focuses on fast status information, minimizing typing, simplified task focus, large hit targets for selection, and efficient screen space usage.

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