Questions and Answers
What is a social issue?
Topics or subjects that impact many people (society)
Which of the following are characteristics that define a social issue?
What is cybercrime?
Criminal activities carried out by means of computers or the internet.
What are the two categories of cybercrime?
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Cybercriminals must meet their victims in person to commit crimes.
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What is illegal access according to the Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012?
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What constitutes data interference under the Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012?
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What is cybersquatting?
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What is meant by computer-related identity theft?
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The Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012 includes provisions against child pornography.
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What are the penalties for acts of libel committed using a computer system?
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Aiding or abetting in the commission of cybercrime is exempt from liability.
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Study Notes
Introduction to Ethical and Social Issues in IT
- Understanding various social issues in IT can lead to better solutions.
- Strategies need to be developed to prevent ethical abuse in the IT field.
- Goals include minimizing challenges arising from ethical violations.
Definition of a Social Issue
- Social issues are topics that have broad impacts on society.
- Recognition of an issue by the public as a problem is essential.
- Violations of societal values contribute to the perception of social issues.
- A significant portion of the population must view the issue as a valid concern.
- Joint actions by citizens or community resources can help address these problems.
Understanding Cybercrime
- Cybercrime refers to criminal activities conducted through computers or the internet.
- Divided into two categories:
- Cyber-Dependent Crimes: Directly target computers (e.g., using malware).
- Cyber-Enabled Crimes: Utilize computers to facilitate other criminal activities.
Factors Enabling Cybercriminals
- Cybercriminals can operate internationally where enforcement is weak.
- Difficulty in identifying perpetrators complicates the pursuit of justice.
- Anonymity allows criminals to evade direct contact with victims.
Key Provisions of the Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012
- Illegal Access: Unauthorized entry into computer systems or applications.
- Illegal Interception: Unauthorized interception of non-public communications or data.
- Data Interference: Unauthorized tampering, deletion, or corruption of data and documents.
- System Interference: Disruption of a computer system's operation, including the introduction of malware.
- Misuse of Devices: Unauthorized production or distribution of tools intended for committing cybercrimes.
- Cybersquatting: Bad faith acquisition of domain names for profit or to harm reputations.
- Computer-Related Forgery: Unauthorized alteration or creation of data to be misrepresented as authentic.
- Computer-Related Fraud: Unauthorized manipulation of data to perform fraudulent activities.
- Computer-Related Identity Theft: Illegal acquisition or use of personal identification information.
- Cybersex: Engaging in or managing explicit online content for reward.
- Child Pornography: Prohibited activities involving minors, as outlined in legal protections.
- Libel: Defamatory acts executed through digital means, punishable under existing laws.
- Aiding or Abetting Cybercrime: Liability for individuals who assist or promote the commission of cybercrimes.
- Attempted Cybercrime: Accountability for individuals attempting to commit listed offenses.
- Corporate Liability: Corporations can be held accountable for cybercrimes committed by employees in positions of authority or due to negligence.
Summary of Legal Implications
- The law covers crimes involving information and communications technologies and includes penalties for those engaged in such activities.
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Description
This quiz focuses on the ethical and social dilemmas faced in the IT industry. Explore various social issues and learn strategies to mitigate ethical abuses within the field of information technology. Enhance your understanding of how these issues impact society at large.
