Social and Professional Issues in IT

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Questions and Answers

What is one significant issue related to freedom of expression in information technology?

  • Variety of content available
  • Physical safety of users
  • Creation of user-friendly interfaces
  • Control over personal data (correct)

Which factor can influence the extent of freedom of expression online?

  • User's income level
  • User's age
  • Geographical location (correct)
  • Type of device used

How does information technology potentially challenge traditional notions of freedom of expression?

  • By enabling mass surveillance (correct)
  • By providing access to multiple viewpoints
  • By increasing the speed of communication
  • By eliminating the need for censorship

Which principle is often cited in discussions about freedom of expression in digital media?

<p>Right to unrestricted access (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does content moderation play in freedom of expression online?

<p>To prevent harmful content (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following can be a consequence of limited freedom of expression on social media platforms?

<p>Suppression of dissenting voices (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary concern regarding data privacy in relation to freedom of expression?

<p>User consent for data sharing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ethical consideration is crucial when discussing freedom of expression online?

<p>Fairness in algorithmic decision-making (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What impact does anonymity have on freedom of expression in digital environments?

<p>It often encourages open dialogue (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following actions can threaten freedom of expression in social media?

<p>Algorithmic ranking systems (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary focus of the course on social and professional issues?

<p>The responsibilities of computer professionals regarding emerging technology (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which topic is specifically covered in the course related to online communication?

<p>Freedom of Expression (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a type of expression typically protected under U.S. law?

<p>Obscenity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What impact do key federal laws have on organizations regarding freedom of expression?

<p>They provide a legal framework for managing free speech within organizations. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which topic in the course deals specifically with the ethical considerations related to the development of systems?

<p>Ethical Decision in Systems Development (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following topics addresses the challenges posed by digital threats?

<p>Cyber Attacks and Cybersecurity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of the 'Privacy' topic in the course?

<p>Legal aspects and implications of privacy in the digital age (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'intellectual property' relate to in the context of this course?

<p>Rights related to creations of the mind (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is a key outcome regarding ethics for IT workers and users?

<p>Understanding the ethical guidelines governing the IT profession (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of social media is likely to be addressed in the course?

<p>The impact of social media on privacy and expression (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Freedom of Expression

The right to express oneself freely without interference from the government, including speech, writing, art, and other forms of communication.

Bill of Rights

Legal documents that define and safeguard the fundamental rights of individuals within the United States.

First Amendment

Protects freedom of speech, press, assembly, religion, and the right to petition the government.

Unprotected Speech

Types of speech that may be restricted or prohibited by law, including defamation, incitement, threats, and obscenity.

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Defamation

False statements that damage a person's reputation, including libel (written) and slander (spoken).

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Incitement

Statements that encourage or incite imminent lawless action, likely to cause harm.

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Online Freedom of Expression

Online platforms and digital spaces where individuals can express themselves freely.

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Intellectual Property Laws

Federal laws enacted to protect intellectual property rights, including copyrights, patents, and trademarks.

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Copyright Law

A collection of written works protected by copyright, granting exclusive rights to the author.

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Online Privacy Laws

Federal regulations that aim to protect consumers' privacy and data security in online transactions.

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Information Technology

Technology that allows information to be created, shared, and accessed.

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Freedom of Expression in Information Technology

The intersection of freedom of expression and the use of information technology.

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Technology as a Tool of Censorship

The potential for technology to be used to restrict or limit freedom of expression.

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Misinformation and Disinformation Online

The use of technology to spread misinformation or propaganda.

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Privacy and Freedom of Expression

The right to privacy and the protection of personal information online.

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Ethical Considerations in Information Technology

The responsibility of individuals and companies to use technology ethically and responsibly.

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Technology as a Tool for Empowerment

The potential for technology to empower marginalized groups and promote diverse voices.

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Challenges to Freedom of Expression in the Digital Age

The ongoing challenges and debates surrounding freedom of expression in the digital age.

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Study Notes

Course Manual: Social and Professional Issues

  • This course examines the social impact, implications, and effects of computers along with the responsibilities of computer professionals in the realm of information systems
  • Specific topics covered include a historical overview of computing, computer applications and their impact, the computing profession, legal and ethical responsibilities, and various computing careers.

Table of Contents

  • The manual is structured with a variety of topics to address all aspects of ethical issues in IT.
  • Topics include orientation, overview of ethics, ethics for IT workers and users, cyberattacks and cybersecurity, privacy, freedom of expression, intellectual property, ethical decision-making in systems development, impact of information technology on society, social media, and ethics of IT organizations

Freedom of Expression

  • Learning outcomes include understanding the basis for freedom of expression in the United States, identifying types of unprotected expressions, identifying key federal laws affecting online freedom for organizations, and recognizing significant freedom-of-expression issues related to information technology use
  • Types of expression not protected include perjury, fraud, defamation, obscene speech, incitement of panic, incitement to crime, and fighting words and sedition.
  • Key concepts within includes obscene speech (Miller vs California), defamation (oral and written), censorship, anonymity, hate speech, "John Doe" lawsuits, pornography on the internet.
  • Various laws and acts related to freedom of expression are discussed such as the Communications Decency Act (CDA), Child Online Protection Act (COPA), Children's Internet Protection Act (CIPA), and the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA)

Other Topics

  • Additional topics mentioned include: internet censorship, SLAPP lawsuits, and anonymous expression.

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