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Questions and Answers
When did the Israel-Hamas conflict, which the ceasefire agreement aimed to resolve, initially commence?
When did the Israel-Hamas conflict, which the ceasefire agreement aimed to resolve, initially commence?
- January 15, 2025
- January 29, 2025
- October 7, 2023 (correct)
- October 17, 2024
Approximately how many residents of Gaza were estimated to be displaced by the conflict, according to the United Nations?
Approximately how many residents of Gaza were estimated to be displaced by the conflict, according to the United Nations?
- 2.4 million
- 1.2 million
- 1.9 million (correct)
- 55,000
What is the primary purpose of a ceasefire agreement between warring parties?
What is the primary purpose of a ceasefire agreement between warring parties?
- To allow time for negotiations towards a lasting peace without ongoing hostilities. (correct)
- To redistribute territory controlled by each side.
- To formally declare one side the official victor of the conflict.
- To ensure one side achieves a decisive military victory.
During the initial 42-day phase of the Israel-Hamas ceasefire, what key exchange is expected to occur?
During the initial 42-day phase of the Israel-Hamas ceasefire, what key exchange is expected to occur?
What is the intended outcome of the second stage of the Israel-Hamas ceasefire agreement?
What is the intended outcome of the second stage of the Israel-Hamas ceasefire agreement?
In the final stage of the ceasefire agreement, what action is Hamas expected to undertake regarding deceased hostages?
In the final stage of the ceasefire agreement, what action is Hamas expected to undertake regarding deceased hostages?
If the initial hostage release during stage one proceeds as planned, what specific action does the agreement stipulate the IDF must undertake?
If the initial hostage release during stage one proceeds as planned, what specific action does the agreement stipulate the IDF must undertake?
If the ceasefire advances successfully through all stages, what are the concluding actions expected from both Israel and Hamas, marking the definitive end of the conflict?
If the ceasefire advances successfully through all stages, what are the concluding actions expected from both Israel and Hamas, marking the definitive end of the conflict?
Flashcards
Ceasefire
Ceasefire
An agreement to temporarily stop fighting during a war.
January 15, 2025
January 15, 2025
The date when Israel and Hamas signed a ceasefire agreement to end their 15-month conflict.
Hamas
Hamas
The organization that attacked Israel on October 7, 2023, initiating the conflict.
October 7, 2023
October 7, 2023
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Yahya Sinwar
Yahya Sinwar
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Ceasefire: Stage One
Ceasefire: Stage One
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Ceasefire: Stage Two
Ceasefire: Stage Two
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Ceasefire: Stage Three
Ceasefire: Stage Three
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Study Notes
- Israel and Hamas signed a ceasefire agreement on January 15, 2025, to end a 15-month conflict.
- The conflict caused widespread devastation in Gaza and thousands of deaths.
- The United Nations estimates 1.9 million of Gaza’s 2.4 million residents have been displaced.
Background of the Conflict
- The conflict started on October 7, 2023, with an attack by Hamas militants on Israel from the Gaza Strip.
- About 1,200 civilians were killed, and 251 hostages were taken during the initial attack.
- Israel declared war on Hamas and started military operations in Gaza in response.
- On October 17, 2024, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) announced the killing of Yahya Sinwar, the Hamas leader behind the October 7 attack.
- International mediators then initiated ceasefire talks to end the conflict.
Ceasefire Explained
- A ceasefire is an agreement to temporarily halt fighting during a war between countries.
- It allows leaders to negotiate a permanent peace deal without the pressures of ongoing conflict.
Terms of the Ceasefire
- The ceasefire is structured in three stages.
- Stage one lasts 42 days, during which all fighting ceases.
- Hamas is expected to release 33 of 55 living hostages at regular intervals during stage one.
- Israel will release 1,900 Palestinian prisoners during stage one.
- The IDF will withdraw from populated areas in Gaza, allowing residents to return during stage one.
- Hundreds of aid trucks with food and medical supplies will be allowed into Gaza daily during stage one.
- Stage two begins sixteen days after the start of stage one and aims to establish a path toward permanently ending the war.
- The exchange of remaining living Israeli hostages for more Palestinian prisoners will occur during stage two.
- The IDF will fully withdraw from Gaza during stage two.
- Stage three will officially end the war, with Hamas returning the bodies of 35 deceased hostages.
- Both sides will begin post-war reconstruction efforts during stage three.
Developments Since January 15
- After January 15, Hamas freed seven female hostages, including three civilians and four soldiers.
- Israel released 290 Palestinian prisoners.
- By January 22, 2025, over 2,400 aid trucks had entered Gaza, with over half going to northern Gaza.
Potential for a Lasting Resolution
- A final agreement is still needed to end the war completely.
- The release of hostages and prisoners, the return of displaced residents, and increased aid are positive steps.
- Commitment from both sides could lead to a peaceful resolution.
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Description
Israel and Hamas signed a ceasefire agreement on January 15, 2025, ending a 15-month conflict that began on October 7, 2023. The conflict caused widespread devastation in Gaza. International mediators initiated the ceasefire talks.