Isothermal Compression of Perfect Gas
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Questions and Answers

  1. Calculate the change in the molar entropy of a perfect gas when it is compressed isothermally from a pressure of 1 bar to 10 bar.

  • 83.1
  • 7.6
  • 19.1 (correct)
  • 183

  1. Calculate the change in the standard molar entropy of hydrogen chloride, HCl, gas when it is heated from a temperature of 20°C to 30°C. The standard molar constant-pressure heat capacity of hydrogen chloride is 29.1 J K–1 mol–1.

  • 11.8
  • 0.976 (correct)
  • 0.424
  • 29.3

  1. The standard enthalpy of sublimation of carbon dioxide is 26.2 kJ K–1 mol–1 at 298.15 K. Calculate the standard entropy of sublimation at this temperature.

  • 87.9 (correct)
  • 78.1
  • 26.2
  • 1048

  1. The boiling temperature of ethylbenzene is 136 °C. Use Trouton's rule to estimate the enthalpy of vaporization of ethylbenzene at this temperature.

<p>35 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

  1. Calculate the change in entropy when exactly 1 mol of solid iodine, I2, at a temperature of 360 K is heated at constant pressure to produce liquid iodine at a temperature of 410 K. The constant pressure molar heat capacity of solid iodine is 54.44 J K–1 mol–1 and of liquid iodine is 80.67 J K–1 mol–1. The melting temperature of iodine is 387 K, and the molar enthalpy of fusion of iodine is 7.87 kJ mol–1.

<p>28.9 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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