Islamic Beliefs: Alam al-Ghayb Overview

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Questions and Answers

What role do the angels have in relation to humans on earth?

  • They only exist in the heavens and do not interact with the earth.
  • They only observe human actions without interference.
  • They grant acceptance on earth based on human deeds. (correct)
  • They have no influence over human actions or decisions.

What was the concern of the angels when informed about the creation of Adam?

  • They wanted to understand the purpose of human existence.
  • They were worried Adam would lead to peace on earth.
  • They were excited about the new creation and its potential.
  • They feared mankind would cause bloodshed and corruption. (correct)

What special deeds do the angels of Al-Mala al-A'la document?

  • Charitable actions done in secrecy.
  • Good deeds performed during prayer.
  • Deeds that remove sins and promote goodness. (correct)
  • Sins committed during daily life.

Which actions are particularly highlighted for receiving angelic attention?

<p>Performing acts of worship in a difficult situation. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do angels interact with the congregation during prayers?

<p>They descend to offer blessings and record actions. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What transition occurs when angels swap shifts?

<p>From Salat al-Fajr until Salat al-'A~r (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do angels report to Allah when asked about His servants?

<p>They left them worshiping and praying (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of angels that is mentioned in the Qur'an?

<p>They are winged creatures (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can result from a person's actions according to the passage?

<p>Actions ascend to the heavens through angels (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do angels do for believers when they pray?

<p>They make du'a' for their forgiveness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do the angels do for those who give to the poor?

<p>They make du'a' for them (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when one makes du'a' for another person?

<p>The angels make a similar du'a' for that person (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what condition do angels make du'a' for individuals?

<p>While they remain seated after falah (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary source of belief in the unseen for Muslims?

<p>Qur'anic verses (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to Allah being beyond human understanding and not resembling creation?

<p>Al-Batin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What attributes do angels possess according to the beliefs mentioned?

<p>Creation from light and obedience to Allah (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which assembly of angels is said to perform various tasks, including recording deeds?

<p>Lower Assembly (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one role al-Mala' al-Asfal is mentioned to fulfill?

<p>Record good and bad deeds (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do Muslims view Allah's existence in relation to time and space?

<p>He is not bound by time or space (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the belief in angels include regarding their disobedience?

<p>They always obey Allah's commands. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What knowledge does Allah choose to share with messengers?

<p>Knowledge of the unseen (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'Alam al-Ghayb' refer to?

<p>The hidden and unseen realm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the key aspects of al-Ghayb mentioned?

<p>Involvement of spirits in daily life (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of believing in the unseen according to the described beliefs?

<p>It provides guidance for performing rituals and acts of charity. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are the beliefs about 'Alam al-Ghayb' typically understood within Islam?

<p>As essential truths that form the faith of Muslims. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do Muslims rely on for protection from dangers related to the unseen?

<p>Teachings of the Prophet (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is true regarding the verse from the Qur'an related to the unseen?

<p>It contains guidance for those who are conscious of Allah. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the key practices mentioned for those who believe in the unseen?

<p>Performing Salah (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the knowledge of 'Alam al-Ghayb' signify for the everyday life of a Muslim?

<p>An understanding of hidden dangers and guidance. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is 'Alam al-Ghaib?'

Everything beyond what our human senses can perceive.

Why do Muslims believe in 'Alam al-Ghaib?'

Muslims believe in 'Alam al-Ghaib' with certainty because Allah states its existence in the Quran.

What does 'the Unseen' (Ghaib) refer to?

This refers to entities that exist but we cannot directly observe using our physical senses.

What are Angels (Malaikah) and what is their role?

Angels carry out Allah's commands and assist believers.

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What are Jinn?

Jinn are spiritual beings created by Allah, with varying degrees of strength and powers.

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What are the key aspects of 'Alam al-Ghaib discussed in the Quran?

The Quran discusses the unseen realm, mentioning Allah, angels, and jinn, emphasizing their existence.

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How do the Prophet's teachings relate to 'Alam al-Ghaib?'

The Prophet Muhammad's teachings guide believers on how to navigate the unseen realm ethically and spiritually.

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How can we protect ourselves from dangers of the unseen?

Seeking protection from dangers related to the unseen requires understanding and applying Islamic knowledge and practices.

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Al-Mala' al-A'la

The angels in the highest Assembly, known for their closeness to Allah, are called Al-Mala' al-A'la.

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Angels who questioned Allah's creation of humans

Angels who asked Allah why He would create humans, knowing they would cause bloodshed and corruption.

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Deeds that erase sins

Good deeds that can erase past sins and bring blessings, like walking toward the mosque, performing ablution, and sitting in the congregation after Salah.

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Angels' blessings for good deeds

Angels are said to descend to offer blessings and protection when people perform good deeds.

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Impact of actions on both worlds

Human actions have an impact not only in this world but also in the heavens, demonstrating the importance of our deeds.

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Angel's role as messengers

Angels serve as messengers between Allah and humans, conveying their actions and prayers to heaven.

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What are angels like?

Angels are described as winged creatures in the Quran, but the specific details of their wings are unknown. There is no evidence of halos or gender for angels.

We only know what is revealed in the Quran and Hadith.

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Angels make dua for believers

Angels make dua for believers who perform good deeds, such as giving to the poor and praying.

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Angels make dua for those in their absence

Angels make dua for those who remember their loved ones in their absence.

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Angels make dua for those who remain in prayer

Angels make dua for those who remain in a state of prayer, such as after finishing Salat.

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How Allah's love spreads through angels

When Allah loves a servant, He instructs Jibril to love them as well, and Jibril then spreads this love to others.

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Angels' role in actions and consequences

The actions of humans reach the heavens through angels, and sometimes the results of those actions are also conveyed back through angels.

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Angels' dua for those who give to the poor

Every morning, when Allah's servants wake up, two angels make dua for those who give to the poor and against those who don't.

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Allah, the Knower of the Unseen (Al-`Alim al-Ghayb)

Allah's knowledge of the unseen encompasses everything that cannot be perceived by human senses, including future events, hidden truths, and the secrets of the universe.

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The Unseen Realm (Al-Ghayb)

The unseen realm refers to everything that is hidden from human perception, including angels, jinn, the afterlife (Akhirah), and divine knowledge.

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Sources of Belief in the Unseen

The sources of Muslim belief in the unseen are revelations from Allah in the Quran, and authentic narrations from the Prophet Muhammad.

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Angels

Angels are spiritual beings created from light, serving Allah by carrying out divine commands and fulfilling their duties.

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The Two Assemblies of Angels

The Lower Assembly (al-Mala' al-Asfal) are angels with specific tasks, such as recording good and bad deeds, while the Higher Assembly (al-Mala' al-A'la) are closer to Allah and serve in a more elevated capacity.

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The Uniqueness of Allah

Allah’s attributes are absolute and beyond human comprehension. Muslims believe he is not bound by time, space, or form.

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The Return of Prophet Isa

The return of Prophet Isa (Jesus) in the end times to establish the One God's true message and deliver justice.

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The Coming of the Mahdi

The coming of the Mahdi, an exceptional leader who will restore justice and peace during an era of turmoil, as a sign of the end times.

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Study Notes

Islamic Beliefs: The Hidden Realm (Alam al-Ghayb)

  • Muslims believe in Alam al-Ghayb, the unseen realm beyond human senses.
  • Key aspects include Allah, angels, and jinn.
  • Teachings from the Prophet on protection from unseen dangers are included.
  • The Quran states that this realm contains guidance for those who are conscious of Allah, believe in the unseen, perform salah, and give charity.

Key Aspects of Al-Ghayb

  • Allah: Described as beyond human comprehension, having no shape or form, and existing outside of time and space.
  • Angels: Created from light, they have no free will and carry out Allah's commands. Two types (Lower and Higher) exist with different roles. Lower angels record human actions, while Higher angels focus on Allah's will.
  • Jinn: Unseen beings, not as powerful as angels. Created before humans from smokeless fire. They are accountable for their beliefs.

Dangers of the Unseen

  • Evil Eye (Al-'Ayn): Harm caused by a person's sight due to envy or jealousy
  • Witchcraft (Sihr): Harmful actions through magic or spells. Muslims should avoid these practices and seek protection during times of risk.
  • Jinn: Bad jinn (Shayātīn) can cause harm, unlike good jinns who accept Islam. Harmful actions are not from Allah.

Serving the Believers

  • Angels make du'a (supplication) for believers, seeking forgiveness and blessings.
  • Angels make du'a for those who give to the poor, and those who do not.
  • Angels make du'a for those who practice salah and wudu.
  • Angels intercede when a person makes du'a for another during their absence.

Knowledge of the Unseen

  • Claims about the unseen, such as future events, should be approached with caution. Predicting the future through stars or other methods, known as 'horoscopes' are not accurate.
  • The Prophet discouraged seeking knowledge from fortune tellers, astrologers, and those who practice black magic.

Advice for a Muslim

  • Avoid excessive interest in the supernatural.
  • Perform good deeds and recite the Qur'an.
  • Trust Allah and avoid practices like witchcraft, fortune-telling, or practices that misrepresent the unseen realm.
  • Mental and physical issues are not always caused by supernatural problems.

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