Spread of Judaism
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Questions and Answers

Which group forced thousands of Jews to go to Babylon?

  • The Maccabees
  • The Chaldeans (correct)
  • The Greeks
  • The Romans

During their exile in Babylon, the Jews spread their beliefs to which world?

  • The Greek world (correct)
  • The Persian world
  • The Roman world
  • The Egyptian world

Under Roman rule, the Jews were divided and rebellious. In response, the Romans destroyed what?

  • The temple (correct)
  • The synagogue
  • The city walls
  • The Jewish scriptures

Which city did the Jews rebuild after their return from exile?

<p>Jerusalem (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the weekly day of worship and rest for Jews called?

<p>Sabbath (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who permitted the Jews to return to Judah after the defeat of the Chaldeans?

<p>Cyrus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event caused the scattering of Jews outside of Israel and Judah?

<p>The Diaspora (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the Diaspora?

<p>The spread of Jewish beliefs and values (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was education like within a Jewish family?

<p>Education was primarily focused on religious teachings (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was Yohanan ben Zaccai, and why was he important?

<p>A prominent Pharisee scholar (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did ancient Israelites value education?

<p>To carry on the family name (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the role of fathers in their son's education?

<p>To teach them how to earn an income (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why were sons especially valued in ancient Jewish society?

<p>Because they carried on the family name (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of Ruth and Naomi in the development of the Jewish religion?

<p>They were examples of family love and devotion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group of Jews wanted to fight the Romans for their freedom?

<p>Zealots (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happened to the temple in Jerusalem during the Roman conquest?

<p>It was destroyed (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the Romans call the region of Judah after the revolt?

<p>Palestine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who became important leaders in Judaism after the loss of the land?

<p>Rabbis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who allowed the Jews to return to Judah?

<p>God (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why was Daniel thrown into a lion's den?

<p>For refusing to worship the Babylonian gods (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the Maccabees do after driving out the Greeks from Judah?

<p>Destroyed all traces of Greek gods and goddesses in their temple (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Jewish law require Jews to do?

<p>Provide for the poor, visit the sick, do good deeds, give to charity, and apply just laws to rich and poor alike (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the Romans rename Judah when they conquered it?

<p>Judaea (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were the Dead Sea Scrolls?

<p>Ancient scrolls of leather, papyrus, and copper (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group of Jews supported the oral traditions and taught the Torah's laws?

<p>Pharisees (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the Essenes do while waiting for God to deliver the Jews from the Romans?

<p>Prayed and lived in the desert (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is named as the grandfather of David in the Book of Ruth?

<p>Obed (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In order to survive in Bethlehem, who did Ruth have to rely on?

<p>Naomi and Boaz (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What resources would a present-day woman use to help her find work, shelter, and other necessities in a new city?

<p>Naomi and Boaz (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the Romans do to the temple and the Jews under their rule?

<p>They destroyed the temple and exiled the Jews (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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