Spread of Judaism
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Questions and Answers

Which group forced thousands of Jews to go to Babylon?

  • The Maccabees
  • The Chaldeans (correct)
  • The Greeks
  • The Romans
  • During their exile in Babylon, the Jews spread their beliefs to which world?

  • The Greek world (correct)
  • The Persian world
  • The Roman world
  • The Egyptian world
  • Under Roman rule, the Jews were divided and rebellious. In response, the Romans destroyed what?

  • The temple (correct)
  • The synagogue
  • The city walls
  • The Jewish scriptures
  • Which city did the Jews rebuild after their return from exile?

    <p>Jerusalem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the weekly day of worship and rest for Jews called?

    <p>Sabbath</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who permitted the Jews to return to Judah after the defeat of the Chaldeans?

    <p>Cyrus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What event caused the scattering of Jews outside of Israel and Judah?

    <p>The Diaspora</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the Diaspora?

    <p>The spread of Jewish beliefs and values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was education like within a Jewish family?

    <p>Education was primarily focused on religious teachings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was Yohanan ben Zaccai, and why was he important?

    <p>A prominent Pharisee scholar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did ancient Israelites value education?

    <p>To carry on the family name</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the role of fathers in their son's education?

    <p>To teach them how to earn an income</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why were sons especially valued in ancient Jewish society?

    <p>Because they carried on the family name</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of Ruth and Naomi in the development of the Jewish religion?

    <p>They were examples of family love and devotion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group of Jews wanted to fight the Romans for their freedom?

    <p>Zealots</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happened to the temple in Jerusalem during the Roman conquest?

    <p>It was destroyed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Romans call the region of Judah after the revolt?

    <p>Palestine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who became important leaders in Judaism after the loss of the land?

    <p>Rabbis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who allowed the Jews to return to Judah?

    <p>God</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why was Daniel thrown into a lion's den?

    <p>For refusing to worship the Babylonian gods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Maccabees do after driving out the Greeks from Judah?

    <p>Destroyed all traces of Greek gods and goddesses in their temple</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Jewish law require Jews to do?

    <p>Provide for the poor, visit the sick, do good deeds, give to charity, and apply just laws to rich and poor alike</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Romans rename Judah when they conquered it?

    <p>Judaea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the Dead Sea Scrolls?

    <p>Ancient scrolls of leather, papyrus, and copper</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group of Jews supported the oral traditions and taught the Torah's laws?

    <p>Pharisees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Essenes do while waiting for God to deliver the Jews from the Romans?

    <p>Prayed and lived in the desert</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is named as the grandfather of David in the Book of Ruth?

    <p>Obed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In order to survive in Bethlehem, who did Ruth have to rely on?

    <p>Naomi and Boaz</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What resources would a present-day woman use to help her find work, shelter, and other necessities in a new city?

    <p>Naomi and Boaz</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Romans do to the temple and the Jews under their rule?

    <p>They destroyed the temple and exiled the Jews</p> Signup and view all the answers

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