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Questions and Answers
What is the maximum amount the District Court can award in damages for personal injury cases?
What is the maximum amount the District Court can award in damages for personal injury cases?
- €60,000 (correct)
- €100,000
- €50,000
- €75,000
Which court is responsible for hearing serious criminal cases such as murder and rape?
Which court is responsible for hearing serious criminal cases such as murder and rape?
- Central Criminal Court (correct)
- District Court
- Circuit Court
- High Court
Which is NOT a characteristic of the Commercial Court?
Which is NOT a characteristic of the Commercial Court?
- Flexible case management rules
- Established to deal with family law disputes (correct)
- Judges are expert in commercial matters
- Fast track division of the High Court
What does delay in legal proceedings most significantly affect according to Lord Woolf?
What does delay in legal proceedings most significantly affect according to Lord Woolf?
Which court has jurisdiction to initiate a constitutional challenge to legislation?
Which court has jurisdiction to initiate a constitutional challenge to legislation?
What is the main reason justice should be administered in public?
What is the main reason justice should be administered in public?
In the case of Reade v. Judge Reilly, how long did the case take to resolve in total?
In the case of Reade v. Judge Reilly, how long did the case take to resolve in total?
What defines a minor offense according to the explanation in the content?
What defines a minor offense according to the explanation in the content?
What was identified as a major reason for the delay in the Reade v. Judge Reilly case?
What was identified as a major reason for the delay in the Reade v. Judge Reilly case?
What impact does secrecy in the justice system have according to the content?
What impact does secrecy in the justice system have according to the content?
What suggestion was made regarding court systems in the case of Reade v. Judge Reilly?
What suggestion was made regarding court systems in the case of Reade v. Judge Reilly?
Why is transparency in the justice system emphasized?
Why is transparency in the justice system emphasized?
What was one of the primary reasons for the excessive court time in the case of Orange Communications Ltd v Director of Telecommunications Regulation?
What was one of the primary reasons for the excessive court time in the case of Orange Communications Ltd v Director of Telecommunications Regulation?
How many days did the case take in the Supreme Court?
How many days did the case take in the Supreme Court?
What does case management refer to in a court context?
What does case management refer to in a court context?
According to Article 34.1 of the Constitution, who is responsible for administering justice?
According to Article 34.1 of the Constitution, who is responsible for administering justice?
What must happen for justice to be deemed fair and trustworthy, as stated in Article 34.1?
What must happen for justice to be deemed fair and trustworthy, as stated in Article 34.1?
What issue is highlighted by the case of Orange Communications Ltd regarding the state of the court?
What issue is highlighted by the case of Orange Communications Ltd regarding the state of the court?
Which of the following is a permissible exception to the public administration of justice as per Article 34.1?
Which of the following is a permissible exception to the public administration of justice as per Article 34.1?
What can be inferred about the situation in the High Court at the time of the hearing of Orange Communications Ltd?
What can be inferred about the situation in the High Court at the time of the hearing of Orange Communications Ltd?
What is the significance of the long duration of the Orange Communications Ltd case?
What is the significance of the long duration of the Orange Communications Ltd case?
Which article guarantees the right to trial by jury with exceptions?
Which article guarantees the right to trial by jury with exceptions?
What is the main function of law in a democracy as mentioned in the content?
What is the main function of law in a democracy as mentioned in the content?
Which of the following is NOT a type of law mentioned in the text?
Which of the following is NOT a type of law mentioned in the text?
What does substantive law primarily deal with?
What does substantive law primarily deal with?
Which article relates to the right to freedom of speech, assembly, and association?
Which article relates to the right to freedom of speech, assembly, and association?
What is the focus of criminal law as defined in the content?
What is the focus of criminal law as defined in the content?
Which article discusses the right to education?
Which article discusses the right to education?
What does the law of torts primarily address?
What does the law of torts primarily address?
Which of the following concepts is closely associated with business law?
Which of the following concepts is closely associated with business law?
Which article relates to the property rights of the citizen?
Which article relates to the property rights of the citizen?
What is the primary function of the Oireachtas?
What is the primary function of the Oireachtas?
Which of the following is an example of primary legislation?
Which of the following is an example of primary legislation?
What does secondary legislation typically provide?
What does secondary legislation typically provide?
What is the role of judges in the judicial power?
What is the role of judges in the judicial power?
Which of the following is NOT a source of law mentioned?
Which of the following is NOT a source of law mentioned?
What describes the judicial function concerning earlier decisions?
What describes the judicial function concerning earlier decisions?
Which of the following laws is developed primarily through case law?
Which of the following laws is developed primarily through case law?
Which of these actions is NOT a role of judicial power?
Which of these actions is NOT a role of judicial power?
What might traders use to overcome legislative hurdles?
What might traders use to overcome legislative hurdles?
What type of power refers to the ability to implement laws and policies?
What type of power refers to the ability to implement laws and policies?
Flashcards
Transparency in Justice (Irish Times v. Ireland)
Transparency in Justice (Irish Times v. Ireland)
Justice should happen in public to ensure fairness and honesty, preventing corruption and abuse of power. It's essential in a true democracy. This is not just about satisfying curiosity, but ensuring transparency and accountability.
What's a 'minor' offense?
What's a 'minor' offense?
A minor offense has limited punishment (max 1 year in prison or €3,000 fine). This helps courts classify crimes by their severity.
Why Was Reade v. Judge Reilly So Long?
Why Was Reade v. Judge Reilly So Long?
The delay in Reade v. Judge Reilly highlighted the importance of proper case management in courts. Without efficient systems, cases can drag on for far too long.
What is Case Management?
What is Case Management?
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Excessive Court Time
Excessive Court Time
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What Causes Delays in Court?
What Causes Delays in Court?
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Reade v. Judge Reilly (Case Length)
Reade v. Judge Reilly (Case Length)
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District Court
District Court
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Circuit Court
Circuit Court
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High Court
High Court
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The Commercial Court
The Commercial Court
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Delay in Legal Cases
Delay in Legal Cases
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Constitution
Constitution
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Legislation
Legislation
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Court Cases
Court Cases
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Legislative Power
Legislative Power
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Executive Power
Executive Power
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Judicial Power
Judicial Power
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Legislation
Legislation
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Primary Legislation
Primary Legislation
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Orange Communications Ltd v Director of Telecommunications Regulation
Orange Communications Ltd v Director of Telecommunications Regulation
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Secondary Legislation
Secondary Legislation
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Common Law
Common Law
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Case management
Case management
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Article 34.1 of the Irish Constitution
Article 34.1 of the Irish Constitution
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Justice
Justice
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Public Justice
Public Justice
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Special and Limited Cases
Special and Limited Cases
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Irish Court System
Irish Court System
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Supreme Court of Ireland
Supreme Court of Ireland
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High Court of Ireland
High Court of Ireland
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What is the purpose of the law?
What is the purpose of the law?
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What is substantive law?
What is substantive law?
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What is procedural law?
What is procedural law?
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What is constitutional law?
What is constitutional law?
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What is criminal law?
What is criminal law?
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What is contract law?
What is contract law?
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What is the law of torts?
What is the law of torts?
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What is business law?
What is business law?
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Is business law public or private law?
Is business law public or private law?
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Why is business law dynamic?
Why is business law dynamic?
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Study Notes
Irish Times v Ireland [1998] 1 IR 359
- Justice must be administered publicly, not just to satisfy curiosity, but because secrecy breeds corruption and abuse of power. Openness is essential in a democracy.
Reade v. Judge Reilly [2007] 1 I.L.R.M. 504
- The case took an extremely long time to resolve (51 days in the High Court, 17 days in the Supreme Court).
- Delay was due to a lack of proper case management in the High Court at the time.
- This case highlighted the need for better systems to manage complex cases efficiently.
Orange Communications Ltd v Director of Telecommunications Regulation [2000] IESC 22
- The case took a significant amount of court time (51 days in High Court, 17 days in court).
- This was in part due to the absence of appropriate case management structures in the High Court at that time.
- The case demonstrated the problem of lack of effective systems for managing complex cases.
Article 34.1 of the Constitution
- Justice must be administered in courts established by law, by judges appointed according to the Constitution.
- Except in cases prescribed by law, justice shall be administered publicly.
Court System
- Ireland has a hierarchical court system (District, Circuit, High, Court of Appeal, Supreme Court).
- Lower courts deal with less serious matters; higher courts review decisions or manage complex cases.
Commercial Court
- Established in 2004 to expedite commercial disputes.
- A specialized division within the High Court.
- Offers a fast-track system with strict timelines for managing commercial cases.
Civil Law
- Deals with disputes between individuals or organizations.
- Usually seeks monetary compensation or specific performance.
- Standard of proof is "balance of probabilities."
Criminal Law
- Concerns actions that harm society, punishable by the state.
- Examples include theft, assault, and fraud.
- Standard of proof is "beyond reasonable doubt."
Employment Law
- Governs the rights and duties between employers and employees.
- Protects workers' wages, working conditions, and from unfair treatment.
Tort Law
- Deals with civil wrongs causing harm to someone, either intentionally or accidentally.
- Compensates the injured party.
Consumer Law
- Protects consumers regarding product safety, quality, and fitness for purpose.
- Allows consumers to seek repair, replacement, or refunds for faulty products.
Data Protection Law
- Protects personal information by controlling the collection, storage, and use of data.
- Restricts how organizations can share or use personal information.
Chain of Conflict
- Disputes escalate through various stages, from problem to violence, and potentially de-escalation or resolution.
- The process emphasizes the potential for choices at each stage that prevent escalation.
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