Iran and Global War on Terror
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Questions and Answers

What is one of the significant impacts of sanctions on Iran?

  • Improvement in health services
  • Negative effects on health and economy (correct)
  • Increased economic prosperity
  • Enhanced diplomatic relations

What does the term 'Anthropocene' refer to?

  • The extinction of several species due to industrialization
  • A term used only in climate science debates
  • The rise of political movements for environmental justice
  • A new geological age characterized by human impact on the planet (correct)

Which of the following is a common criticism of US-led military campaigns known as the Global War on Terror?

  • They have led to an increase in Islamophobia (correct)
  • Media coverage has universally supported the actions
  • They have economically benefited the U.S.
  • They successfully ended terrorism worldwide

Which factor is identified as a primary cause of climate change?

<p>Colonialism and fossil fuel reliance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a major challenge faced by marginalized communities regarding health?

<p>Disproportionate impacts of diseases such as HIV and TB (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The refugee crisis is distinguished from migration by what key factor?

<p>Refugees are forcibly displaced, while migrants move voluntarily (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the BDS Movement aim to achieve?

<p>End Israeli occupation through boycotts and sanctions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which issue is highlighted by the documentary "Bending the Arc"?

<p>Successful global health initiatives focusing on HIV and TB (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Sanctions

Restrictions imposed by one country on another to pressure it into policy changes.

Climate Justice

Advocating for equitable solutions to climate change, recognizing marginalized groups' burdens.

Global War on Terror

A global military campaign led by the US after 9/11 targeting terrorism.

Anthropocene

The current geological epoch where human activity has significantly impacted the Earth.

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Refugee Crisis

A situation where large numbers of people are forced to flee their homes due to conflict, violence, or persecution.

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BDS Movement

A Palestinian-led movement promoting boycotts, divestment, and sanctions against Israel to end its occupation.

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Cheapness

The process by which capitalism exploits labor, resources, and the environment for profit.

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Capitalocene

A term that highlights capitalism's central role in driving global environmental destruction.

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Study Notes

Iran, Sanctions, and Globalization

  • Iran's geopolitical importance is rooted in its strategic location, oil reserves, and regional influence.
  • Key issues include internal demands for reform and economic struggles exacerbated by sanctions.
  • The history of US-Iran relations is marked by the 1953 coup, the hostage crisis, and the nuclear deal.
  • Sanctions have significant impacts on Iranian health, economic stability, and overall societal well-being.

Global War on Terror

  • The "Global War on Terror" encompasses US-led military campaigns following 9/11.
  • Critics highlight media complicity in framing and perpetuating the conflicts, often referred to as "The Forever War."
  • The war has immense social, economic, and human costs.
  • Rising Islamophobia, trillions spent with limited positive outcomes, and displacement/deaths are among the key negative effects.
  • Sustainable solutions involve global cooperation, reparative policies, and a reduced reliance on militarization.

Global Environment

  • Industrialization, colonialism, and fossil fuel use are major contributors to climate change.
  • The Global South disproportionately bears the burden of climate change effects.
  • The term "Anthropocene" describes the era of human impact on the planet, and "Climate Justice" emphasizes equitable solutions addressing the disproportionate effects on marginalized groups.
  • Bangladesh serves as a case study highlighting vulnerability to rising sea levels.

Global Health

  • Globalization creates structural inequalities contributing to the spread of disease (e.g., HIV, TB).
  • Indigenous groups often suffer disproportionately from health challenges.
  • Documented examples, like "Bending the Arc," demonstrate successful global HIV/TB initiatives, sometimes despite Western policies.
  • Equity-focused health initiatives and international collaboration are crucial solutions.

Refugee Crisis

  • Refugees are forced to leave, while migrants leave voluntarily.
  • Countries like Turkey and Lebanon primarily shoulder the costs of hosting refugees.
  • Documentaries like "Refugeestan" and "This is Home" highlight the realities of refugee camps, the challenges faced by refugees, and critiques on humanitarian policies.
  • Reform in policies, improved camp management, and effective integration programs are necessary solutions.

Global Activism and Protests

  • The Arab Uprisings, notably in Egypt, aimed for freedom, justice, and dignity.
  • These uprisings inspired global movements including Occupy protests.
  • The Boycott, Divestment, Sanctions (BDS) movement seeks to end the Israeli occupation.
  • The need to define goals, allies, and methods for a hypothetically global movement is highlighted.

Common Read: "A History of the World in 7 Cheap Things"

  • The book examines the role of capitalism in various aspects of society including labor, gender, food, and the environment.
  • The concept of "cheapness" represents a mechanism of exploitation inherent in capitalism.
  • The comparison between the "Capitalocene" (capitalism's role) and "Anthropocene" (human impact on Earth) is key to understanding capitalism's destructive impact.
  • The text encourages resistance to binary thinking and advocates for sustainable alternatives.

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Description

This quiz explores the complex interplay between Iran's geopolitical significance and the Global War on Terror. It examines the impact of sanctions on Iran's economy and society alongside the broader consequences of US-led military actions post-9/11. Test your knowledge on these critical international issues.

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