Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary function of a transducer?
What is the primary function of a transducer?
- To convert signal from one physical form to another physical form (correct)
- To store energy
- To generate eddy current
- To generate heat
Which device converts sound to an electrical signal?
Which device converts sound to an electrical signal?
- Antenna
- Microphone (correct)
- Strain gauge
- Speaker
Which sensor can detect gases like LPG, CH4, and CO?
Which sensor can detect gases like LPG, CH4, and CO?
- DHT22
- MQ-5 (correct)
- HC-SR04
- PIR
What does 'Resolution' indicate in a sensor?
What does 'Resolution' indicate in a sensor?
Which modulation technique is used by Zigbee for the 2.4 GHz band?
Which modulation technique is used by Zigbee for the 2.4 GHz band?
What does 6LoWPAN optimize?
What does 6LoWPAN optimize?
How long is the Network ID in a Z-Wave network?
How long is the Network ID in a Z-Wave network?
What does the Constrained RESTful Environments (CoRE) framework include for service discovery?
What does the Constrained RESTful Environments (CoRE) framework include for service discovery?
Which policy controls the duration for which transmitted data is considered to be valid in an IoT network?
Which policy controls the duration for which transmitted data is considered to be valid in an IoT network?
Which protocol is CoAP based on?
Which protocol is CoAP based on?
What is considered the main nervous system of any manufacturing industry?
What is considered the main nervous system of any manufacturing industry?
What is the impact of increasing renewable energy consumption on sustainability?
What is the impact of increasing renewable energy consumption on sustainability?
What is the concept of JIDOKA in Lean Production System?
What is the concept of JIDOKA in Lean Production System?
What is a 'value stream' in Lean Production System?
What is a 'value stream' in Lean Production System?
What do L, D and T stand for under 'People Engagement' in the Lean production System?
What do L, D and T stand for under 'People Engagement' in the Lean production System?
Which of the following is a benefit of smart and connected products?
Which of the following is a benefit of smart and connected products?
Which resource is associated with the 'Optimization' categorization of Smart and connected products?
Which resource is associated with the 'Optimization' categorization of Smart and connected products?
Which of the following technologies can provide safety in radioactive zones within a smart factory?
Which of the following technologies can provide safety in radioactive zones within a smart factory?
What are the characteristics of smart factories?
What are the characteristics of smart factories?
The amalgamation of CPS and the evolution of Internet-based technologies led to the development of the Industrial Internet.
The amalgamation of CPS and the evolution of Internet-based technologies led to the development of the Industrial Internet.
The real-time monitoring of the supply chain reduces inventory and capital requirements.
The real-time monitoring of the supply chain reduces inventory and capital requirements.
What are Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS)?
What are Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS)?
What is one of the key features of CPS in terms of computation?
What is one of the key features of CPS in terms of computation?
What architecture is used for designing CPS-based manufacturing systems for Industry 4.0?
What architecture is used for designing CPS-based manufacturing systems for Industry 4.0?
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Study Notes
Transducers
- Primary function: Convert signals from one physical form to another.
- Example: A microphone converts sound waves into an electrical signal.
Sensors
- MQ-5: Detects gases like LPG, CH4, and CO.
- Resolution: Indicates the smallest change in input that a sensor can detect.
Communication Technologies
- Zigbee: Uses OQPSK modulation technique for the 2.4 GHz band.
- 6LoWPAN: Optimizes packet transmission in Low-power and lossy networks (LLN).
- Z-Wave Network ID: 4 Bytes long.
- Class 1 Bluetooth radios: Typically have a range of 100 meters.
- CoRE Framework: Includes Registration Interface (RI), Resource Directory (RD), and REST based protocols like HTTP and CoAP for service discovery.
- Lifespan policy: Controls the duration for which transmitted data is considered valid in an IoT network.
- MQTT: Supports 3 levels of QoS.
- CoAP: Based on UDP (User Datagram Protocol).
Manufacturing and Industry
- Information and Communication Technology (ICT): Considered the main nervous system of any manufacturing industry.
- Renewable energy consumption: Increases sustainability.
- JIDOKA: Stopping production when there is a problem in Lean Production System.
- Value stream: All actions required for a product from order to delivery.
- 'People Engagement' in Lean production System (L, D, T): Learn, Do, Teach.
- Smart and connected products: Improve the recall process of products.
- Optimization in Smart and Connected Products: Associated with Optimization algorithms.
- Safety in Radioactive Zones (Smart Factory): Augmented Reality can provide safety in radioactive zones.
- Smart Factory Characteristics: Connection, Optimization, Transparent, Proactivity, Agility.
- Industrial Internet: Amalgamation of CPS and the evolution of Internet-based technologies.
- Supply Chain Monitoring: Real-time monitoring reduces inventory and capital requirements.
- Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS): Interacting networks of physical and computational components.
- CPS Computation: Reactive computation.
- CPS-based Manufacturing Systems: Utilize a 5C architecture for design.
- Collaboration Platform (Industry 4.0): A platform used for connecting and sharing information between different systems in a factory.
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