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Questions and Answers
What is the primary function of a transducer?
Which device converts sound to an electrical signal?
Which sensor can detect gases like LPG, CH4, and CO?
What does 'Resolution' indicate in a sensor?
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Which modulation technique is used by Zigbee for the 2.4 GHz band?
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What does 6LoWPAN optimize?
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How long is the Network ID in a Z-Wave network?
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What does the Constrained RESTful Environments (CoRE) framework include for service discovery?
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Which policy controls the duration for which transmitted data is considered to be valid in an IoT network?
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Which protocol is CoAP based on?
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What is considered the main nervous system of any manufacturing industry?
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What is the impact of increasing renewable energy consumption on sustainability?
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What is the concept of JIDOKA in Lean Production System?
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What is a 'value stream' in Lean Production System?
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What do L, D and T stand for under 'People Engagement' in the Lean production System?
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Which of the following is a benefit of smart and connected products?
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Which resource is associated with the 'Optimization' categorization of Smart and connected products?
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Which of the following technologies can provide safety in radioactive zones within a smart factory?
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What are the characteristics of smart factories?
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The amalgamation of CPS and the evolution of Internet-based technologies led to the development of the Industrial Internet.
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The real-time monitoring of the supply chain reduces inventory and capital requirements.
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What are Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS)?
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What is one of the key features of CPS in terms of computation?
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What architecture is used for designing CPS-based manufacturing systems for Industry 4.0?
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Study Notes
Transducers
- Primary function: Convert signals from one physical form to another.
- Example: A microphone converts sound waves into an electrical signal.
Sensors
- MQ-5: Detects gases like LPG, CH4, and CO.
- Resolution: Indicates the smallest change in input that a sensor can detect.
Communication Technologies
- Zigbee: Uses OQPSK modulation technique for the 2.4 GHz band.
- 6LoWPAN: Optimizes packet transmission in Low-power and lossy networks (LLN).
- Z-Wave Network ID: 4 Bytes long.
- Class 1 Bluetooth radios: Typically have a range of 100 meters.
- CoRE Framework: Includes Registration Interface (RI), Resource Directory (RD), and REST based protocols like HTTP and CoAP for service discovery.
- Lifespan policy: Controls the duration for which transmitted data is considered valid in an IoT network.
- MQTT: Supports 3 levels of QoS.
- CoAP: Based on UDP (User Datagram Protocol).
Manufacturing and Industry
- Information and Communication Technology (ICT): Considered the main nervous system of any manufacturing industry.
- Renewable energy consumption: Increases sustainability.
- JIDOKA: Stopping production when there is a problem in Lean Production System.
- Value stream: All actions required for a product from order to delivery.
- 'People Engagement' in Lean production System (L, D, T): Learn, Do, Teach.
- Smart and connected products: Improve the recall process of products.
- Optimization in Smart and Connected Products: Associated with Optimization algorithms.
- Safety in Radioactive Zones (Smart Factory): Augmented Reality can provide safety in radioactive zones.
- Smart Factory Characteristics: Connection, Optimization, Transparent, Proactivity, Agility.
- Industrial Internet: Amalgamation of CPS and the evolution of Internet-based technologies.
- Supply Chain Monitoring: Real-time monitoring reduces inventory and capital requirements.
- Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS): Interacting networks of physical and computational components.
- CPS Computation: Reactive computation.
- CPS-based Manufacturing Systems: Utilize a 5C architecture for design.
- Collaboration Platform (Industry 4.0): A platform used for connecting and sharing information between different systems in a factory.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the functionalities of transducers, sensors, and various communication technologies used in IoT applications. Learn about devices like the MQ-5 gas sensor and explore protocols such as MQTT and CoAP. This quiz is ideal for students and professionals seeking to deepen their understanding of IoT systems.