IoT and Arduino Basics Quiz

True (A)

To read inputs and turn them into outputs.

<p>95</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Arduino = An open-source prototyping platform Raspberry Pi = Best for data-heavy connected devices IoT = Interconnection of devices over the internet GSM = A module used for connecting Arduino to the internet</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Arduino Raspberry Pi (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Suitable for data-heavy applications (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>One of the oldest in the hardware space.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>1.4GHz</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>300</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>USB = Universal Serial Bus LoRa = Long Range Low Power ZigBee = Wireless mesh network technology Wi-Fi = Wireless LAN technology</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To connect devices to storage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>software</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To facilitate machine-to-machine communication (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>1994</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>10-15</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>GSM = 2G technology for mobile communication GPRS/GSM = 2.5G technology with packet switching 3G = Third generation mobile technology 4G/LTE = Fourth generation with high-speed data transfer</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It cannot effectively track devices underwater (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Low-Energy Bluetooth</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Wi-Fi 802.11ah (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>around 60 feet</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>industrial</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>0.3 kbps to 50 kbps (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Wi-Fi = Short-range wireless LAN technology ZigBee = Low-power industrial applications LoRaWAN = Wide-area network communication Wi-Fi 802.11ah = Specifically for IoT applications</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Building automation, home automation, in-house energy management</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To detect temperature changes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Resolution</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>digital</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Temperature sensor = Detect temperature changes Humidity sensor = Measure water vapor in the air Pressure sensor = Detect pressure changes in gases and liquids Light sensor = Measure light intensity</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Weight (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Heating, venting, and air conditioning systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It connects external systems to communicate with the Arduino board. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Control and timing signals</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>parallel</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>HTTP = Synchronous requests and responses MQTT = Publish-subscribe messaging Rest API = Creates RESTful services WebSocket = Full-duplex communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Rest library (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>HTTP method</p> Signup and view all the answers

An open-source platform based on simple hardware and software for creating interactive electronic devices that connect to the internet, often used for basic IoT projects.

A small, affordable computer designed for educational purposes but often used for DIY projects and building complex IoT devices like data hubs.

The use of physical objects connected to the internet to collect and exchange data, creating a network of smart devices. This can include things like sensors, actuators, and everyday objects.

A set of hardware, software, and connectivity tools working together to create a platform for developing and deploying IoT projects.

Components of an IoT project that perform actions, such as controlling a light switch or opening a door.

Components of an IoT project that gather data from the environment, such as temperature, humidity, or motion detection.

Modules that enable an IoT device to connect to the internet using cellular or Wi-Fi networks.

A board that extends the functionality of an Arduino by adding more input/output pins and specialized features.

A component in a device that allows it to communicate with other devices, storage, or the cloud. Examples include USB ports, Ethernet, and wireless technologies like Wi-Fi.

A single board computer (SBC) from Raspberry Pi Foundation, known for its compact size and affordability.

A type of architecture in which a dedicated device, a gateway, handles communication between different devices or networks.

An FPGA-based Arduino board, offering greater flexibility and customization for complex projects.

A communication protocol commonly used for connecting industrial devices. It allows two-way communication between devices.

A set of communication protocols used in industrial automation and industrial control systems.

A wireless local area network (LAN) technology using IEEE 802.11 specifications in the 5GHz ISM frequency band. Known for its short-range communication (around 60 feet) and ease of use.

A specific version of Wi-Fi (802.11ah) designed specifically for IoT applications, offering features like low power consumption and long-range communication.

A wireless technology primarily used in industrial settings. It offers low power consumption, high security and performance, making it well-suited for wireless control and sensor networks in IoT applications.

A widely used technology for Internet of Things (IoT) applications that address wide area networks (WANs). Known for its low power consumption, long-range communication, and ability to support a large number of devices.

A single point in a network that connects multiple sensors or devices to a larger network, typically the internet.

A network that spans a wide geographic area, enabling communication over long distances.

The ability to communicate securely and reliably, often over long distances, even with devices that are battery-powered.

The rate at which data can be transmitted over a network.

The ability of a sensor to detect and respond to the smallest possible change in the measured parameter.

The smallest change in the measured parameter that results in a noticeable change in the sensor's output signal.

The range of values that a sensor can measure, from the minimum to the maximum.

Sensors that require an external power source to operate, often providing more flexibility and control over their behavior.

Sensors that do not require an external power source and rely on changes in their surroundings to generate a signal.

Sensors that produce a continuous analog signal, often requiring conversion to digital values for processing.

Sensors that produce discrete digital values, often representing specific measurement points.

The process of collecting data from the environment using sensors and transmitting it to other devices or systems.

A system that uses satellites to enable communication between mobile devices, extending coverage beyond traditional terrestrial networks.

A communication protocol for short-range wireless connections between devices, often used in IoT for tracking and data exchange.

The ability of IoT devices to communicate with each other, often achieved through satellite communication, expanding the reach of the network.

A type of Bluetooth technology designed for low power consumption, making it suitable for long-lasting battery life in IoT devices.

A technology that enables high-speed mobile internet access, often used in conjunction with satellite communication for wider IoT coverage.

A system that combines different communication technologies such as fiber optic cables, satellites, and wireless networks for comprehensive coverage.

Data transmission speeds, crucial for efficient IoT network operation, especially with large amounts of data.

The ability of satellite systems to broadcast signals to numerous locations simultaneously, making them ideal for wide-scale IoT deployments.

A specialized component that manages data transfer between different input/output devices.

A method of using a series of bits to represent data, transmitting it one bit at a time.

The process of converting digital data into analog signals, which are continuous waves, and vice versa.

A type of API based on the HTTP protocol, allowing communication between Arduino boards and external systems.

An HTTP-based API that allows external systems to request and retrieve data from an Arduino board.

A type of communication protocol that uses a publish-subscribe model, where messages are sent to specific topics.

A library that facilitates the creation and management of RESTful APIs, often used in IoT projects.

The process of creating a network of interconnected devices, often using RESTful APIs, to manage data exchange.