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page 5 physics text book

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22 Questions

What is the main purpose of the experiment described?

To investigate the motion of a toy car on a ramp

What is the importance of marking a line on the ramp?

To ensure the car starts from the same point each time

What is the purpose of measuring the distance between each light gate?

To find the car's average speed

What is the role of the light gates in the experiment?

To detect the car's passage and measure its speed

What is the initial state of the toy car in the experiment?

It is held still just before the first light gate

What is the purpose of marking a line on the ramp?

To ensure the car starts from the same point each time

What happens when the car passes through each light gate?

A beam of light is broken and a time is recorded

Why is it beneficial to use light gates in this experiment?

To eliminate timing errors due to human reaction time

What is the purpose of repeating the experiment several times?

To get an average time for the car to reach each light gate

How can you calculate the average speed of the car on the ramp and runway?

By dividing the distance between light gates by the average time

What can you change in this experiment to investigate other factors that might affect the car's motion?

Different things in the experimental set-up

What is the purpose of repeating the experiment several times?

To reduce human error and get an accurate average time

What can be used as an alternative to light gates if they are not available?

A stopwatch with a lap function

How can the average speed of the car be found?

By dividing the distance between light gates by the average time taken

What is one way to investigate how friction affects the motion of the car?

By placing different materials on the ramp

What should be ensured while changing the experimental set-up?

That every other part of the experiment stays the same

What is the purpose of loading weights onto the car?

To see how the mass of the car affects its average speed

What can be changed to investigate the acceleration of a car due to gravity?

The starting position of the car on the ramp

What is the effect of a more streamlined car on its speed down the ramp?

It speeds up

Why is it better to use a light gate instead of a stopwatch to measure short time intervals?

Light gates are more accurate

What can be changed to see how it affects the car's speed down the slope?

The angle of the ramp

Why is it necessary to know multiple methods for measuring the speed of an object?

To be able to measure speed accurately

Conduct a simple experiment to measure the motion of a toy car on a ramp, understanding speed, velocity, and acceleration. Set up your apparatus and mark a line on the ramp to investigate.

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