Intrusion Detection System (IDS) Concepts
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of an Intrusion Detection System (IDS)?

  • To authenticate users and provide access control
  • To monitor system resources and activities and issue alerts (correct)
  • To encrypt data and protect it from unauthorized access
  • To block network traffic attempting to circumvent security measures
  • What type of intrusion detection approach models normal behavior of a system and its users based on reference information?

  • Single-factor
  • Knowledge-based
  • Behavior-based (correct)
  • Two-factor
  • What is the primary purpose of CAN in Automation (CIA)?

  • To provide security education to end-users
  • To encrypt data and protect it from unauthorized access
  • To authenticate users and provide access control
  • To develop and promote the CAN protocol (correct)
  • What type of authentication method requires only one credential?

    <p>Single-factor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of user roles and accounts in an application?

    <p>To give users authority to perform their responsibilities within an application and nothing more</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of data encryption in an application?

    <p>To protect data being used within an application from unauthorized access</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS)

    • Monitors system resources and activities, issues alerts when detecting attempts to circumvent security measures
    • Two approaches:
      • Knowledge-based: Detects specific attacks and system vulnerabilities (e.g., repeated failed login attempts)
      • Behavior-based: Models normal system behavior, compares current activity to identify deviations (e.g., unusual traffic at odd hours)

    CAN in Automation (CIA)

    • International users' and manufacturers' group for Controller Area Network (CAN) protocol
    • Established in 1992, provides unbiased platform for CAN development and promotion

    Authentication Methods

    • Single-factor: Requires one credential (e.g., password)
    • Two-factor: Requires two types of credentials (e.g., bank card and PIN)

    User Roles and Accounts

    • Gives users authority to perform responsibilities within an application, nothing more

    Data Encryption

    • Protects data within an application from unauthorized access

    CIA at the End-User-Level

    • Security education
    • Authentication methods
    • Antivirus software
    • Data encryption

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    Description

    Learn about Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS), including knowledge-based and behavior-based approaches, and how they monitor system resources and activities to detect potential security threats.

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