Introductory Clauses Quiz

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Questions and Answers

When should you use commas after an introductory clause?

  • When making a complete sentence
  • When it introduces the independent clause (correct)
  • When it follows the independent clause
  • None of the above

What are common examples of words used in introductory clauses?

after, although, as, because, if, since, when, and while

You should use a comma if a dependent clause follows the independent clause.

False (B)

Use a comma after introductory phrases. Give an example.

<p>Barking insistently, the neighbor's dog convinced us to throw his ball for him.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are introductory phrases and introductory clauses similar?

<p>They are not complete clauses because they don't contain a subject-predicate pair.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do when using introductory words?

<p>Use a comma after them (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some examples of introductory words?

<p>however, still, furthermore, meanwhile, yes, and well</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Introductory Clauses

  • Use commas after an introductory clause, which is an incomplete sentence leading into a complete one.
  • Example sentences: "Because my brother ate our marshmallows, we could not make s'mores" and "After I went to the store, I remembered that I left my purse at home."

Common Introductory Clause Words

  • Frequently used words in introductory clauses include: after, although, as, because, if, since, when, and while.

Comma Usage with Dependent Clauses

  • Avoid a comma before a dependent clause that follows the independent clause, unless there is extreme contrast.
  • Incorrect usage example: "I remembered that I left my purse at home, after I went to the store."
  • Correct usage example: "She was very upset, although she had just passed her driver's test."

Introductory Phrases

  • Place a comma after introductory phrases to enhance clarity.
  • Example sentences: "Barking insistently, the neighbor's dog convinced us to throw his ball for him" and "A popular and well-respected student, Jeffery was the obvious choice for student body president."

Similarities Between Introductory Phrases and Clauses

  • Both introductory phrases and clauses lack a subject-predicate pair, meaning they do not stand alone as complete sentences.

Introductory Words

  • Introductory words can create a flow between sentences and should be followed by a comma.
  • Examples include: however, still, furthermore, meanwhile, yes, and well.

Examples of Introductory Words

  • Common introductory words used in sentences: however, still, furthermore, meanwhile, yes, and well.

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