Introduction to Systems Biology
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of systems biology?

  • Designing cells with desired properties
  • Understanding the interactions within cellular networks (correct)
  • Developing predictive tools for individualized medicine
  • Studying biological processes at the molecular level

What is the key difference between systems biology and synthetic biology?

  • Systems biology is a holistic approach, while synthetic biology is an engineering-based approach (correct)
  • Systems biology is used to study cellular networks, while synthetic biology is used to study organ functions
  • Systems biology is used to develop predictive models, while synthetic biology is used to develop diagnostic tools
  • Systems biology focuses on understanding biological systems, while synthetic biology focuses on designing new systems

What is a key characteristic of biological systems according to systems biology?

  • Biological parts are only influenced by genetic factors
  • Biological parts are only influenced by environmental factors
  • Biological parts are independent and isolated
  • Biological parts are interconnected and interdependent (correct)

What is a goal of systems biology?

<p>To design cells with desired properties (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of systems biology approach?

<p>It uses experimental high-throughput and whole-genome techniques (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a type of discipline that is related to systems biology?

<p>Biomedical Engineering (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of synthetic biology?

<p>To engineer novel functionality into organisms (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of novel functionality in synthetic biology?

<p>Generating insulin in engineered gut bacteria (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of mathematical modeling is commonly used in synthetic biology?

<p>Ordinary differential equations (ODEs) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of data is NOT commonly collected for synthetic gene circuits?

<p>Gene expression microarray data (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of synthetic gene networks?

<p>The level of one species affects the rate of production or degradation of another species (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the type of interaction between species in synthetic gene circuits?

<p>Circuit type behavior (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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