Introduction to Software Engineering
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Questions and Answers

What is software engineering?

  • The process of building cost-effective solutions for software problems
  • The process of designing, developing, testing, and maintaining software (correct)
  • The process of analyzing and maintaining software requirements
  • The process of creating programs containing instructions for desired functionality

What is the key principle of modularity in software engineering?

  • Creating components that can be used in multiple projects
  • Hiding the implementation details of a component
  • Breaking the software into smaller, reusable components that can be developed and tested independently (correct)
  • Regularly updating and improving the software

What does encapsulation refer to in software engineering?

  • Creating components that can be used in multiple projects
  • Hiding the implementation details of a component
  • Regularly updating and improving the software
  • Wrapping up the data and functions of an object into a single unit, and protecting the internal state of an object from external modifications (correct)

What is reusability in the context of software engineering?

<p>Creating components that can be used in multiple projects, which can save time and resources (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does testing involve in software engineering?

<p>Verifying that the software meets its requirements and is free of bugs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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