Introduction to Sociology Definitions

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Questions and Answers

What is the main focus of sociology as described in the text?

  • Investigating natural and invariable laws
  • Studying individual human behavior
  • Understanding cultural differences
  • Analyzing social relationships and interactions (correct)

What does Kingsley Davis define sociology as?

  • The study of social action and its forms
  • The science of social phenomena subject to natural laws
  • A general science of society (correct)
  • A study of human behaviors in groups

From the definitions provided, what can be deduced about sociology?

  • It is not concerned with social institutions
  • It only studies social processes
  • It primarily focuses on individual behavior
  • It is a systematic and objective study of human society (correct)

What is the Latin root word for 'Sociology' as mentioned in the text?

<p>Companion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to August Comte, what is the object of investigation in sociology?

<p>Social phenomena subject to natural and invariable laws (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the principle insight of sociology in relation to health and illness?

<p>Health and illness are perceived, organized, and acted on in a political, economic, cultural, and institutional context. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the sociology of health and illness study in relation to social institutions?

<p>The impact of work, school, and religion on health and illness. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does the sociology of health require a global approach of analysis?

<p>To compare diseases based on traditional medicine, economics, religion, and culture specific to each region. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does sociology examine in relation to health and illness?

<p>The impact of societal factors on the spread of diseases. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for sociologists to investigate the structure of groups, organizations, and societies?

<p>To examine how people interact within different social contexts. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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