Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the distinction between explicit and implicit communication?
What is the distinction between explicit and implicit communication?
Explicit communication refers to what is directly said, while implicit communication is not stated directly but rather inferred or understood through context and shared knowledge.
According to the lecture, the medium of communication is less impactful than the message itself.
According to the lecture, the medium of communication is less impactful than the message itself.
False (B)
What is the concept of 'enshittification' as discussed in the lecture?
What is the concept of 'enshittification' as discussed in the lecture?
- The homogenization of culture and the decline in quality of media due to capitalist pressures. (correct)
- The spread of misinformation and fake news through social media.
- The rise of artificial intelligence and its impact on human society.
- The process of social media platforms becoming increasingly addictive and harmful.
What are the two main pillars of media studies as discussed in the lecture?
What are the two main pillars of media studies as discussed in the lecture?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of an oligopoly?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of an oligopoly?
According to Guy Debord's 'Society of the Spectacle', what is the main goal of the attention economy?
According to Guy Debord's 'Society of the Spectacle', what is the main goal of the attention economy?
Debord's theory of the 'Society of the Spectacle', which is a neo-Marxist theory, argues that communism is the only solution to the problems created by capitalism.
Debord's theory of the 'Society of the Spectacle', which is a neo-Marxist theory, argues that communism is the only solution to the problems created by capitalism.
What are the five main theses of Debord's 'Society of the Spectacle'?
What are the five main theses of Debord's 'Society of the Spectacle'?
What are the criteria for meme success according to Dawkins?
What are the criteria for meme success according to Dawkins?
The 'bandwagon effect' in social media refers to the tendency for individuals to adopt ideas and trends based on their personal conviction.
The 'bandwagon effect' in social media refers to the tendency for individuals to adopt ideas and trends based on their personal conviction.
What is the significance of the phrase 'Philosophy of poverty becomes the poverty of philosophy' in Debord's 'Society of the Spectacle'?
What is the significance of the phrase 'Philosophy of poverty becomes the poverty of philosophy' in Debord's 'Society of the Spectacle'?
What is the relationship between filter bubbles, feedback loops, and radicalization in social media?
What is the relationship between filter bubbles, feedback loops, and radicalization in social media?
What is Gamergate and how does it relate to the broader discussion of online radicalization?
What is Gamergate and how does it relate to the broader discussion of online radicalization?
What is affect, as defined by Sarah Ahmed, and how does it differ from emotion?
What is affect, as defined by Sarah Ahmed, and how does it differ from emotion?
How is 'The Politics of Cringe' related to the concept of affect?
How is 'The Politics of Cringe' related to the concept of affect?
What is the difference between conformity and groupthink?
What is the difference between conformity and groupthink?
What is the concept of 'biopower' as discussed by Michel Foucault?
What is the concept of 'biopower' as discussed by Michel Foucault?
The 'panopticon' model suggests that in a society heavily influenced by social media, many individuals are observing a select few individuals as role models or exemplars.
The 'panopticon' model suggests that in a society heavily influenced by social media, many individuals are observing a select few individuals as role models or exemplars.
What is the key argument made by Bo Burnham's 'Inside' documentary?
What is the key argument made by Bo Burnham's 'Inside' documentary?
According to Bo Burnham, the internet is a 'free market' where all voices have equal opportunities to be heard.
According to Bo Burnham, the internet is a 'free market' where all voices have equal opportunities to be heard.
What is 'parasociality' and how does it influence our relationship with influencers?
What is 'parasociality' and how does it influence our relationship with influencers?
How does Bo Burnham relate the concept of 'transhumanism' to the internet and its influence on our lives?
How does Bo Burnham relate the concept of 'transhumanism' to the internet and its influence on our lives?
What is 'the birth of the prison' as explained by Michel Foucault?
What is 'the birth of the prison' as explained by Michel Foucault?
Which of the following is the most accurate description of how the panopticon model applies to social media?
Which of the following is the most accurate description of how the panopticon model applies to social media?
What is the 'democratization of fame' and its implications for self-esteem and identity?
What is the 'democratization of fame' and its implications for self-esteem and identity?
Bo Burnham argues that the clear division between performers and viewers on the internet is crucial for mental health and well-being.
Bo Burnham argues that the clear division between performers and viewers on the internet is crucial for mental health and well-being.
How does Bo Burnham describe the homogenization of content on the internet?
How does Bo Burnham describe the homogenization of content on the internet?
What is the irony of social media's promotion of inclusivity and its potential for creating a culture of competition and hierarchy?
What is the irony of social media's promotion of inclusivity and its potential for creating a culture of competition and hierarchy?
What are the main points of the 'Society of the Spectacle', as summarized in the lecture?
What are the main points of the 'Society of the Spectacle', as summarized in the lecture?
What is the relationship between 'affect economy' and political manipulation?
What is the relationship between 'affect economy' and political manipulation?
The concept of 'groupthink' suggests that individuals are more likely to challenge a group's decision when there is a strong sense of unity and conformity.
The concept of 'groupthink' suggests that individuals are more likely to challenge a group's decision when there is a strong sense of unity and conformity.
What is 'existential dread' as discussed in the lecture?
What is 'existential dread' as discussed in the lecture?
How does Bo Burnham describe the internet's influence on children's perception of reality?
How does Bo Burnham describe the internet's influence on children's perception of reality?
Bo Burnham argues that the homogenization of content on the internet is a positive development because it promotes a sense of unity and shared understanding.
Bo Burnham argues that the homogenization of content on the internet is a positive development because it promotes a sense of unity and shared understanding.
What is 'oppressive tolerance' as mentioned in the lecture?
What is 'oppressive tolerance' as mentioned in the lecture?
What is the main takeaway from the lecture on social media's impact on the human soul?
What is the main takeaway from the lecture on social media's impact on the human soul?
What is a major benefit of urban trees in relation to environmental management?
What is a major benefit of urban trees in relation to environmental management?
What is a common misconception about urban density?
What is a common misconception about urban density?
What is the law of induced demand in relation to urban infrastructure?
What is the law of induced demand in relation to urban infrastructure?
Which factor does NOT contribute to the urban-rural expanse in terms of development?
Which factor does NOT contribute to the urban-rural expanse in terms of development?
What aspect of urban areas is NOT typically associated with climate impacts?
What aspect of urban areas is NOT typically associated with climate impacts?
What misconception might people have regarding the need for public transportation in urban areas?
What misconception might people have regarding the need for public transportation in urban areas?
Which statement about the connection between personal values and travel methods is accurate?
Which statement about the connection between personal values and travel methods is accurate?
Which factor is NOT a part of campus environmental policies?
Which factor is NOT a part of campus environmental policies?
What is meant by ecosystem diversity?
What is meant by ecosystem diversity?
What is one of the primary reasons we should care about biodiversity?
What is one of the primary reasons we should care about biodiversity?
Which statement best describes a biodiversity hotspot?
Which statement best describes a biodiversity hotspot?
What does 'overexploitation' refer to in the context of biodiversity?
What does 'overexploitation' refer to in the context of biodiversity?
What is the significance of indicator species in an ecosystem?
What is the significance of indicator species in an ecosystem?
What percentage of global freshwater is groundwater?
What percentage of global freshwater is groundwater?
Which method is a non-conventional solution to water resource management?
Which method is a non-conventional solution to water resource management?
What is one characteristic of persistent organic pollutants?
What is one characteristic of persistent organic pollutants?
What contributes to habitat destruction?
What contributes to habitat destruction?
Which of the following best describes generalist species?
Which of the following best describes generalist species?
What process involves the accumulation of chemicals in an organism that is greater than the levels in their environment?
What process involves the accumulation of chemicals in an organism that is greater than the levels in their environment?
Which of the following characteristics is NOT associated with Persistent Organic Pollutants?
Which of the following characteristics is NOT associated with Persistent Organic Pollutants?
What is the primary concern for health associated with Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs)?
What is the primary concern for health associated with Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs)?
Which model is used to determine the concentration of pollutants in the air?
Which model is used to determine the concentration of pollutants in the air?
What does the term 'forever chemicals' refer to in the context of PFAs?
What does the term 'forever chemicals' refer to in the context of PFAs?
What is a method used for passive sampling of air pollutants?
What is a method used for passive sampling of air pollutants?
Which of the following compounds is an example of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)?
Which of the following compounds is an example of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)?
Which pollutant is characterized by strong C-F bonds and has properties that make it resistant to breakdown?
Which pollutant is characterized by strong C-F bonds and has properties that make it resistant to breakdown?
What is the impact of air pollution on global health statistics?
What is the impact of air pollution on global health statistics?
Which of the following definitions best describes air pollution?
Which of the following definitions best describes air pollution?
Which of the following is NOT a recognized threat to biodiversity?
Which of the following is NOT a recognized threat to biodiversity?
What are two main strategies to reverse habitat loss?
What are two main strategies to reverse habitat loss?
What is a key component of ecological restoration regarding uncertainty?
What is a key component of ecological restoration regarding uncertainty?
Which of the following best defines 'succession' in an ecological context?
Which of the following best defines 'succession' in an ecological context?
Which law governs environmental protection in Canada?
Which law governs environmental protection in Canada?
What is the main goal of restoring ecosystems like Grasslands National Park?
What is the main goal of restoring ecosystems like Grasslands National Park?
Which of the following factors is NOT typically considered during an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)?
Which of the following factors is NOT typically considered during an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)?
Which statement best describes 'sustainable development'?
Which statement best describes 'sustainable development'?
What significant document is known for emphasizing sustainability in development?
What significant document is known for emphasizing sustainability in development?
What is a primary consideration when assessing species at risk (SAR)?
What is a primary consideration when assessing species at risk (SAR)?
Flashcards
Social Media Denaturing Society
Social Media Denaturing Society
Social media's impact on society, changing how we interact and perceive the world.
Medium is the Message
Medium is the Message
The way information is presented (the medium) is more important than the message itself.
Memes
Memes
Short, easily spread ideas or images that grab attention, but lack long-term purpose.
Explicit Information
Explicit Information
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Implicit Information
Implicit Information
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Enshittification
Enshittification
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Homogenization
Homogenization
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Cultural Studies
Cultural Studies
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Critical Political Economy
Critical Political Economy
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Oligopoly
Oligopoly
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Monopoly
Monopoly
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Monopsony
Monopsony
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Capitalism
Capitalism
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Society of the Spectacle
Society of the Spectacle
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Attention Economy
Attention Economy
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Filter Bubble
Filter Bubble
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Radicalization
Radicalization
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Parasocial Relationships
Parasocial Relationships
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Social Norms
Social Norms
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Conformity
Conformity
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Groupthink
Groupthink
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Affect
Affect
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Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
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Transhumanism
Transhumanism
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Memes (in social science)
Memes (in social science)
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Expropriation
Expropriation
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Urban sprawl
Urban sprawl
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Missing middle
Missing middle
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Law of Induced Demand
Law of Induced Demand
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Biodiversity
Biodiversity
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Urban trees: Benefits
Urban trees: Benefits
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Urban trees: Negatives
Urban trees: Negatives
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Green spaces
Green spaces
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Ecosystem Diversity
Ecosystem Diversity
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Genetic Diversity
Genetic Diversity
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Biodiversity Hotspots
Biodiversity Hotspots
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Endemic Species
Endemic Species
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Natural Extinctions
Natural Extinctions
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Habitat Destruction
Habitat Destruction
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Invasive Species
Invasive Species
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Overexploitation
Overexploitation
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Pollution
Pollution
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Habitat Loss
Habitat Loss
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Ecological Restoration
Ecological Restoration
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Disturbance
Disturbance
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Succession
Succession
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Species at Risk (SAR)
Species at Risk (SAR)
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COSEWIC
COSEWIC
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Grasslands National Park Restoration Targets
Grasslands National Park Restoration Targets
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Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)
Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)
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Sustainable Development
Sustainable Development
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SDGs
SDGs
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Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs)
Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs)
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Bioaccumulation
Bioaccumulation
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Biomagnification
Biomagnification
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Octanol-Water Partition Coefficient (Kow)
Octanol-Water Partition Coefficient (Kow)
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PFAs (Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances)
PFAs (Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances)
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Air Pollution
Air Pollution
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Primary Pollutants
Primary Pollutants
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Secondary Pollutants
Secondary Pollutants
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Study Notes
Introduction to Social Media and Society
- Social media reshapes society, rewiring brains and constantly collecting data.
- Memes capture attention fleetingly, lacking lasting impact.
- Media's format impacts the message more significantly than the message itself.
- Technology eliminates jobs but fosters progression.
- The way we communicate changes (vocab and languages)
- Written words lose context compared to spoken ones.
- AI simplifies messages, removing personal touch.
- Humans enrich message by adding examples and context, while AI presents messages in a black and white, final format.
Enshitttification
- Media homogenization is a consequence of capitalism.
- Media quality is diverse, making singular points unreliable.
- Cultural studies describe, while critical political economy seeks improvement.
- Larger corporations often acquire smaller ones, creating a few dominant entities.
- Innovation is often sacrificed for acquisition in media markets.
- Oligopoly, monopolies, and monopsonies dominate media industries.
Boredom and the Spectacle
- Boredom drives some social movements and activities.
- Online activities may feel unfulfilling.
- Society of the Spectacle (Debord): Capitalism uses spectacle as reality.
- Advertisements support each other in a cycle.
- Images influence and distort views.
- Attention economy: companies capture and monetize attention.
- People often become the spectacle by branding themselves and participating.
Midterm and Critical Media Analysis
- Midterm will cover YouTube videos, authors (like Debord, Walisk, Phillips), and related themes/concepts.
- Plagiarism is a key concern for original thought and effort.
- The midterm will be two hours in length, using pen and paper.
Memes and Their Impact
- Memes spread ideas rapidly and are impacted by longevity, fecundity, and copying fidelity.
- Memes' impact follows a Darwinian framework of survival.
- Memes often have political motivation.
- Groupthink and bandwagon effect impacts meme spreading.
- Nano-stories blend sensationalism and commercialism with group dynamics, often manipulated for political ends.
- Hoaxes and Memes differ regarding their intention. Hoaxes may or may not be obviously intentional, whereas memes are presented as jokes.
Radicalization & Filtering Bubbles
- Filter bubbles: personalized online content without user awareness.
- Feedback loops enhance engagement—AI, youtubers and their content.
- Examples of political radicalization (Gamergate, The Wire).
Affect, Social Norms, and Conformity
- Affect precedes emotion—an intensity, prelinguistic and unconscious.
- Social norms dictate social behavior and are tested and revised.
- Conformity, in turn, relies on groupthink.
- Experiments show distortion of opinion/judgement, and action, under group influence.
- (Allport, Sherief, Janis, Irvin).
Artificial Intelligence & Technology
- AI is about desire/what people want; tailored to various people and needs.
- AGI (Artificial General Intelligence) is not yet present; AI that thinks independently.
- Examples include seasteading, libertarian ideas, and California ideology.
- Criticism exists about the AI's impact and the implications of technology. (Kate Crawford)
- Some predict climate change solutions through AI techniques and others argue against it
Parasociality and Alienation
- Understanding the world through art is a method of analyzing it without direct experience.
- Parasocial relationships are developed between people and social media or influencers
- Online performances, in contrast to traditional performance/audience dynamics.
- Technology blurs what is real.
- Individuals perform for/as attention.
The Soul and Social Media
- Media impacts human expression, thought, and actions.
- Foucault's panopticon, synopticon, and biopower in relation to social media.
- Synopticon and panopticon in relation to social interactions on social media
- Children are the most impacted. They are deeply integrated into the digital age.
- Loss of privacy concerns.
- Exploitation by companies.
Review of Key Concepts
- Memes, Society of the Spectacle, attention cycles, illusion of reality
- Filter bubbles, radicalization, affect, groupthink
- AI, transhumanism, social media, the human soul
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Description
This quiz explores the evolution of social media and its profound effects on society. It examines how media shapes communication, the impact of technology on jobs, and the trends of media homogenization driven by capitalism. Understand the intricacies of how social media rewires our brains and influences cultural dynamics.