Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which branch of science focuses on the study of living systems?
Which branch of science focuses on the study of living systems?
The conclusion in the scientific method determines whether the hypothesis is supported or rejected.
The conclusion in the scientific method determines whether the hypothesis is supported or rejected.
True
What is the primary purpose of technology in scientific inquiry?
What is the primary purpose of technology in scientific inquiry?
To enhance data collection and analysis
Scientific knowledge must be __________, meaning it is based on observable and measurable evidence.
Scientific knowledge must be __________, meaning it is based on observable and measurable evidence.
Signup and view all the answers
Match the type of scientific inquiry with its description:
Match the type of scientific inquiry with its description:
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Definition of Science
- Systematic enterprise that builds and organizes knowledge.
- Involves observation, experimentation, and analysis.
Key Branches of Science
-
Physical Sciences
- Study of non-living systems (e.g., physics, chemistry).
-
Life Sciences
- Study of living systems (e.g., biology, ecology).
-
Earth Sciences
- Study of Earth and its processes (e.g., geology, meteorology).
Scientific Method
-
Observation
- Gathering information through senses.
-
Hypothesis
- Formulating a testable explanation.
-
Experimentation
- Testing the hypothesis with controlled experiments.
-
Analysis
- Interpreting data collected from experiments.
-
Conclusion
- Determining if the hypothesis is supported or rejected.
-
Communication
- Sharing findings with the scientific community.
Characteristics of Scientific Knowledge
- Empirical: Based on observable and measurable evidence.
- Testable: Hypotheses must be falsifiable.
- Replicable: Experiments should yield consistent results.
- Provisional: Knowledge is subject to change with new evidence.
Types of Scientific Inquiry
- Descriptive Research: Observing and describing phenomena.
- Experimental Research: Testing hypotheses through controlled conditions.
Role of Technology in Science
- Enhances data collection and analysis (e.g., microscopes, computers).
- Facilitates communication and collaboration among scientists.
Importance of Science
- Drives innovation and solutions to global challenges (e.g., health, environment).
- Informs policy-making and public understanding.
Ethics in Science
- Ensures integrity in research (e.g., avoiding fraud, ensuring safety).
- Promotes responsibility toward society and the environment.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Explore the fundamental concepts of science, including its definition, key branches such as physical, life, and earth sciences, and the scientific method. Understand the characteristics that make scientific knowledge reliable and empirical. This quiz will test your understanding of how science builds and organizes knowledge.
