Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of critical thinking?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of critical thinking?
How do scientists contribute to public affairs, according to the text?
How do scientists contribute to public affairs, according to the text?
What is the main reason why scientists need to be careful about expressing their opinions?
What is the main reason why scientists need to be careful about expressing their opinions?
What is the relationship between critical thinking and scientific thinking?
What is the relationship between critical thinking and scientific thinking?
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What is the most important outcome of critical thinking, as described in the text?
What is the most important outcome of critical thinking, as described in the text?
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Which thinking style is characterized by the ability to generate new and innovative ideas?
Which thinking style is characterized by the ability to generate new and innovative ideas?
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What type of thinking emphasizes the use of verifiable and objective evidence?
What type of thinking emphasizes the use of verifiable and objective evidence?
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Which of these thinking styles is primarily concerned with the acceptance of knowledge based on authority without questioning?
Which of these thinking styles is primarily concerned with the acceptance of knowledge based on authority without questioning?
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Which type of thinking is typically considered harmful at a scientific level due to its resistance to new knowledge?
Which type of thinking is typically considered harmful at a scientific level due to its resistance to new knowledge?
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What is the main characteristic of quantitative thinking?
What is the main characteristic of quantitative thinking?
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Which thinking style is described as having resistance to change and new knowledge?
Which thinking style is described as having resistance to change and new knowledge?
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Critical thinking can be learned best through which of the following methods?
Critical thinking can be learned best through which of the following methods?
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Which of the following styles of thinking is notably absent in critical thinking practices?
Which of the following styles of thinking is notably absent in critical thinking practices?
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What is the primary purpose of using peer reviewers in scientific practices?
What is the primary purpose of using peer reviewers in scientific practices?
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How do scientists typically approach discussions or arguments?
How do scientists typically approach discussions or arguments?
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What is necessary for a research proposal to be approved in the scientific community?
What is necessary for a research proposal to be approved in the scientific community?
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What does the term 'originality' refer to in scientific research?
What does the term 'originality' refer to in scientific research?
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What role do scientific seminars and workshops play in the scientific community?
What role do scientific seminars and workshops play in the scientific community?
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How are discoveries generally made in the scientific field?
How are discoveries generally made in the scientific field?
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What is a common misconception about scientific discussions?
What is a common misconception about scientific discussions?
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What should be avoided in scientific discussions according to proper etiquette?
What should be avoided in scientific discussions according to proper etiquette?
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What is a common impact of small technologies that may not be immediately apparent?
What is a common impact of small technologies that may not be immediately apparent?
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What complicates the process of predicting side effects of technologies?
What complicates the process of predicting side effects of technologies?
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What is a characteristic of 'fail-safe' systems?
What is a characteristic of 'fail-safe' systems?
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How can the possibility of technological failures be reduced?
How can the possibility of technological failures be reduced?
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What is one disadvantage of human technological advancement?
What is one disadvantage of human technological advancement?
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What is one of the environmental issues related to human dependency on technology?
What is one of the environmental issues related to human dependency on technology?
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What has been the trend in species populations in relation to human population growth?
What has been the trend in species populations in relation to human population growth?
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What belief is suggested about human intelligence and technological problems?
What belief is suggested about human intelligence and technological problems?
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What is a fundamental characteristic of scientific outcomes?
What is a fundamental characteristic of scientific outcomes?
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Which component is essential in the process of scientific inquiry?
Which component is essential in the process of scientific inquiry?
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What does the plasticity of thought in science refer to?
What does the plasticity of thought in science refer to?
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What outcome of scientific processes is indicated by the term 'tentative'?
What outcome of scientific processes is indicated by the term 'tentative'?
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How does science perceive dogmatism?
How does science perceive dogmatism?
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Which of the following processes is NOT a part of scientific inquiry?
Which of the following processes is NOT a part of scientific inquiry?
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What does the phrase 'scientific knowledge is durable' imply?
What does the phrase 'scientific knowledge is durable' imply?
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What is a primary goal of continuous testing in science?
What is a primary goal of continuous testing in science?
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Which factor does NOT contribute to improving creative ability?
Which factor does NOT contribute to improving creative ability?
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What is the first step toward enhancing creative ability?
What is the first step toward enhancing creative ability?
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How does talking things over with others facilitate creativity?
How does talking things over with others facilitate creativity?
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Keeping an open mind is particularly important in which aspect of creativity?
Keeping an open mind is particularly important in which aspect of creativity?
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Which creativity stimulator involves generating ideas about what not to do?
Which creativity stimulator involves generating ideas about what not to do?
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What is essential for group problem-solving according to the provided content?
What is essential for group problem-solving according to the provided content?
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Which attitude is considered a creativity inhibitor?
Which attitude is considered a creativity inhibitor?
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What is a benefit of talking to others about ideas?
What is a benefit of talking to others about ideas?
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Flashcards
Advisory Role of Scientists
Advisory Role of Scientists
Scientists help society differentiate facts from opinions and assess truth.
Critical Thinking
Critical Thinking
The ability to think clearly and rationally about what to believe or do.
Scientific Method
Scientific Method
A systematic process for gathering knowledge through experiments and observations.
Reliable Conclusions
Reliable Conclusions
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Ethical Life through Critical Thinking
Ethical Life through Critical Thinking
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Rational Thinking
Rational Thinking
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Empirical Thinking
Empirical Thinking
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Creative Thinking
Creative Thinking
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Reflective Thinking
Reflective Thinking
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Illogical Thinking
Illogical Thinking
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Dogmatic Thinking
Dogmatic Thinking
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Quantitative Thinking
Quantitative Thinking
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Creative Ability
Creative Ability
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Creativity Stimulants
Creativity Stimulants
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Positive Attitude
Positive Attitude
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Talking Things Over
Talking Things Over
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Keeping an Open Mind
Keeping an Open Mind
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Brainstorming
Brainstorming
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Negative Brainstorming
Negative Brainstorming
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Creativity Inhibitor
Creativity Inhibitor
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What is Science?
What is Science?
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Key Process of Science
Key Process of Science
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Universal Outcomes
Universal Outcomes
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Tentative Nature
Tentative Nature
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Plasticity of Thought
Plasticity of Thought
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Rejection of Dogmatism
Rejection of Dogmatism
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Durability of Scientific Knowledge
Durability of Scientific Knowledge
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Contribution of Values
Contribution of Values
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Cumulative effects
Cumulative effects
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Risk analysis
Risk analysis
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Fail-safe systems
Fail-safe systems
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Human influence on technology
Human influence on technology
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Advantages of technology
Advantages of technology
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Disadvantages of technology
Disadvantages of technology
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Nonrenewable energy
Nonrenewable energy
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Species decline
Species decline
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Scientific seminars
Scientific seminars
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Peer reviewers
Peer reviewers
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Scientific discussion etiquette
Scientific discussion etiquette
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Systematic work
Systematic work
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Eureka moment
Eureka moment
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Research proposals
Research proposals
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Originality in science
Originality in science
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Common knowledge effect
Common knowledge effect
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Study Notes
What is Science?
- Science is a specific way of understanding the natural world.
- It's a systematic process for creating knowledge.
- This process includes observation, defining problems, forming hypotheses, testing continuously, and peer review.
- Science uses human values like curiosity, creativity, and imagination to be effective.
Main Features of Science
- Scientific results are universally applicable.
- Scientific knowledge is subject to change.
- Science uses ongoing testing and peer review to update knowledge.
- Scientific models can be replaced with newer models.
The Nature of Technology
- Technology applies scientific knowledge to practical purposes.
- It has existed since ancient times (e.g., stone tools).
- Technology is crucial to civilization's progress.
- Technology often produces positive and negative outcomes.
Fundamental Characteristics of Scientists
- Scientists conduct science as a complex social activity.
- They work in various settings (universities, hospitals, etc.).
- Scientists share their knowledge through various channels, including publications and conferences.
- Scientists uphold high ethical standards and integrity.
Ethical Issues
- Ethical issues are critical for scientists.
- Scientists have responsibilities, that involve honesty, respect for others, and careful analysis of social and environmental issues.
- Scientific work and scientific behaviour should be guided by common ethical principles.
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Description
Explore the foundations of science and technology in this quiz. Understand the systematic processes of scientific inquiry and the role of technology in applying scientific knowledge. Dive into the key features that define both fields and learn about the characteristics of scientists in their pursuit of knowledge.