Introduction to Project Management Concepts
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Questions and Answers

What is a key requirement for the initiation phase of a project?

  • Having the right tools for the task
  • Controlling changes in scope, schedule, and resources
  • Implementing processes to review output against requirements
  • Clear approval to start the project (correct)
  • Which plan is necessary to minimize disruptions and reduce the impact of risks during a project?

  • Quality management plan
  • Change control plan
  • Risk management plan (correct)
  • Communication plan
  • What is an essential aspect of the execution management phase in a project?

  • Developing test plans and creating a dedicated test organization (correct)
  • Governance to approve changes in scope and various activities
  • Implementing processes to review output against requirements
  • Having structured communication of expected changes to stakeholders
  • Why is having candid/transparent reviews important in a project?

    <p>To minimize output function gaps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be provided to stakeholders to minimize transition risk and noise in a project?

    <p>Structured communication of expected changes in post-delivery processes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phase of the project lifecycle focuses on achieving efficient delivery plans?

    <p>Initiation phase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of the Construction phase in a project?

    <p>Implementing system changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a rush situation where requirements change, what action should be taken during the Construction phase?

    <p>Pause to replan and adjust</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of testing during the project phases?

    <p>Validate planned benefits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the Testing phase, what type of test looks at the over-all flow and performance with planned and peak volumes?

    <p>Integration test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of forgetting to review the planned benefits versus actual benefits after project stabilization?

    <p>Failure to validate promised savings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of project management?

    <p>To meet requirements efficiently in time, scope, and resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phase involves the formal switch to 'live' status in a project?

    <p>Implementation/Benefits Review/Go-Live phase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes a project from other work activities?

    <p>It is temporary, aiming for a unique result</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one key characteristic of each project phase?

    <p>Presence of tangible, verifiable work products at each phase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of checking the Summary Definition of a project?

    <p>To confirm the project's temporary nature and unique goal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes a project from an operation?

    <p>A project delivers unique outputs while an operation produces recurring outputs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of delivering a project?

    <p>To deliver the requirements of the goal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the essence of project phases?

    <p>Sequence of approval, design, construction, and testing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of project planning, what is the significance of having a plumbing plan before building a house?

    <p>It can lead to delays and increased costs during construction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is the concept of 'progressive elaboration' important in projects?

    <p>To incorporate multiple steps to complete the output</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phase in Project Management involves using tools and techniques to deliver the project?

    <p>Execution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it essential to have formal sign-off and performance reviews at the end of each phase?

    <p>To verify the deliverables and review the performance for that phase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the 'feasibility phase' in a project?

    <p>To define the scope of the project</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does project management contribute to successful project delivery?

    <p>By applying tools/techniques in meeting requirements effectively</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is homeowner approval of an electrical plan important for a project?

    <p>To ensure the safety of the electrical installations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can adding 110-volt outlets beside every 220-volt outlet impact a project's cost and time?

    <p>It increases costs and delays project completion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What would be the impact of deciding to install a box-type 5-horsepower air conditioner package in 3 areas on a project's cost and time?

    <p>Significant increase in both cost and time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it essential to have a formal or written approval during the 'feasibility phase' of a project?

    <p>To avoid delays and misinterpretations</p> Signup and view all the answers

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