Questions and Answers
What is gravitational potential energy?
Energy an object possesses because of its position in a gravitational field.
What is elastic potential energy?
Potential energy stored as a result of deformation of an elastic object.
What is chemical potential energy?
A form of potential energy that can be absorbed or released during a chemical reaction.
What is thermal energy?
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What is electrical potential energy?
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Study Notes
Types of Potential Energy
- Gravitational Potential Energy: Energy due to an object's position in a gravitational field; greater height results in higher gravitational potential energy.
- Elastic Potential Energy: Energy stored when an elastic object, like a spring, is deformed; energy is released when the object returns to its original shape.
- Chemical Potential Energy: Energy related to the structure of molecules; it can be transformed during chemical reactions, leading to energy absorption or release.
- Thermal Energy: The total internal energy of an object, arising from the kinetic energy of its atoms or molecules; relates to temperature and heat transfer.
- Electrical Potential Energy: Energy associated with the arrangement of charged particles; influenced by Coulomb forces, it varies with the positions and magnitudes of charges within a system.
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Description
Explore the key concepts of potential energy through flashcards. This quiz covers different types of potential energy including gravitational, elastic, and chemical forms. Perfect for students studying physics or preparing for exams.