37 Questions
Which type of freedom presupposes God's celestial gift to humanity?
Transcendental freedom
Which type of freedom is strictly deterministic?
Scientistic freedom
In the context provided, which type of freedom is described as creating an arbitrary representation of the human condition?
Transcendental freedom
Which type of freedom does not exist according to the text?
Scientistic freedom
What type of strategy involves highlighting views and sides of the public in a dishonest and cunning manner?
Populist freedom
'God gave me a reason bakit ko to pinili' reflects which type of freedom?
Transcendental freedom
What type of freedom employs emotional appeals and simple slogans to persuade people according to the text?
Populist freedom
What did Socrates prioritize over the worldly existence of the individual?
The soul or inner life
According to Plato, what is considered the real and true nature of the human person?
The psyche or mind
How did Socrates suggest one could achieve 'Arete'?
By educating and training the mind (Soul)
What does Plato emphasize regarding 'Knowing the Good'?
It involves doing the right thing
In Socrates' philosophy, what does living a life of virtue involve?
Standing up against wrongdoing
What did Socrates consider as the starting point of his anthropology?
'Psyche' or mind
What does the spirited soul according to Plato represent?
The noble part
According to Aristotle, what is the key to overcoming evil tendencies?
True knowledge
Which soul aspect represents bodily fulfillment and pleasure-centeredness?
Appetitive soul
What does Aristotle consider the ultimate perfection and happiness of man to consist of?
Wisdom and virtue
Which part of the human soul, according to Plato, weighs situations rationally and determines what is best or true?
Rational soul
In contrast to a well-ordered life guided by reason, what characterizes an unhappy life according to Aristotle?
Disorder and vices
What distinguishes a soul with rational qualities from other souls?
The capability to make logical conclusions
In medieval philosophy, what was the supreme goal of human beings?
Contemplating God and following His will
What defined the modern period's emphasis on truth discovery?
Rationality
What was the focus of philosophy during the modern period?
Philosophical anthropology
Which type of freedom aligns with contemplation of God's will and conforming to the Natural law?
Rational freedom
What aspect of a person is highlighted during the modern period according to the text?
Concentration on conscious and rational will
What is the primary function of Primary Reflection according to the text?
Identify, analyze, and solve problems objectively
Who was influenced by Husserl but simplified the phenomenological method, making it more straightforward?
Gabriel Marcel
Which thinker identified two kinds of philosophical reflection to address the problem of being?
Gabriel Marcel
What does Secondary Reflection primarily aim to do?
Recover the original and authentic experience
Who was the first self-professed existentialist atheist according to the text?
Jean-Paul Sartre
In phenomenology, what does Transcendental Phenomenological Reduction refer to?
Psychological reduction of the object of inquiry in consciousness
According to Thomas Hobbes, why should people not be trusted to make decisions on their own?
Because they are inherently greedy and selfish
In John Locke's view, why did he propose the concept of social contract?
To ensure equality and protection
What does John Stuart Mill consider as the 'freedom which deserves the name'?
The freedom to pursue happiness without harming others
Based on the text, what is the essence of the relationship between people and government according to John Locke?
People must give up a degree of freedom in exchange for security
Which philosopher's view aligns with the idea that individuals are driven by their desire for wealth and power?
Thomas Hobbes
What term did Thomas Hobbes use to describe the authoritative figure essential for maintaining order in society?
Leviathan
Test your knowledge on methods of philosophizing, Plato's scission, and philosophy's need for a method with this quiz. Explore key concepts from Roque Ferriols' 'Pambungad sa Metapisika' and reflect on the timeless question, 'Who am I?'
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