Questions and Answers
According to Gautama Buddha, what did he declare about life?
Life is suffering.
What is the etymological definition of philosophy?
The love of wisdom.
Where is the birthplace of philosophy in the West?
Miletus, Turkey
Who is considered the Father of Philosophy in the Western civilization?
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What is the scope of philosophy in terms of generalizations?
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Which city is considered the birthplace of philosophy in the Western civilization?
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What is the technical definition of philosophy?
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What does the etymological definition of philosophy mean?
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Who is considered the first philosopher in the Western civilization?
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What is the philosophical activity that involves the widest generalizations?
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Study Notes
Gautama Buddha's View on Life
- Gautama Buddha declared that life is suffering and that this suffering is caused by desire.
Etymology of Philosophy
- The etymological definition of philosophy is "love of wisdom" (derived from Greek words "philos" meaning love and "sophia" meaning wisdom).
Birthplace of Philosophy in the West
- The birthplace of philosophy in the West is ancient Greece, specifically the city of Athens.
Father of Philosophy in the West
- Socrates is considered the Father of Philosophy in Western civilization.
Scope of Philosophy
- Philosophy involves wide-ranging generalizations that encompass all aspects of human existence, including ethics, metaphysics, epistemology, logic, and aesthetics.
Birthplace of Philosophy in Western Civilization
- Athens is considered the birthplace of philosophy in Western civilization.
Technical Definition of Philosophy
- The technical definition of philosophy is the critical study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence.
Etymological Meaning of Philosophy
- The etymological definition of philosophy, "love of wisdom", implies a deep and enduring passion for seeking knowledge and understanding.
First Philosopher in Western Civilization
- Thales of Miletus is considered the first philosopher in Western civilization.
Philosophical Activity
- Metaphysics is the philosophical activity that involves the widest generalizations, dealing with the fundamental nature of reality and existence.
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