Introduction to Philosophy: Ancient Greek Philosophers
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Questions and Answers

What is the origin of the word 'Philosophy'?

  • Phonos (murder) and Sophrosyne (temperance)
  • Philia (affection) and Soteria (salvation)
  • Philos (love) and Sophia (wisdom) (correct)
  • Philos (friendship) and Sophia (knowledge)
  • Who believed that everything has a higher order or plan called logos and that change is a permanent aspect of the human condition?

  • Democritus
  • Heraclitus (correct)
  • Diogenes of Sinope
  • Pythagoras
  • Which ancient Greek philosopher studied the causes of natural phenomena and proposed that matter is composed of tiny particles called atoms?

  • Democritus (correct)
  • Socrates
  • Epicurus
  • Pythagoras
  • Who is considered the foremost philosopher of ancient times and is associated with the Socratic Method?

    <p>Socrates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which philosopher is associated with the Theory of Forms, Dialectic, and the establishment of the Academy?

    <p>Plato</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is there a need to philosophize according to Karl Jaspers?

    <p>To foster a sense of wonder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the study of Philosophy according to the text?

    <p>Examining the nature of knowledge and reality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best characterizes the difference between holistic thinking and partial thinking as described in the text?

    <p>Holistic thinking focuses on the big picture, while partial thinking is more analytical.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a practical use of Philosophy in our lives?

    <p>Memorization of facts and propositions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the key difference between facts and propositions?

    <p>Facts are real or truthful, while propositions may or may not carry the truth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a basis for determining if a belief is true?

    <p>The belief is based on the individual's personal experiences and feelings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of reflection according to the text?

    <p>To examine one's thoughts, feelings, and actions in order to learn about one's life and experiences</p> Signup and view all the answers

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