Introduction to PC System: Computer Cases

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8 Questions

What is the main difference between a full-size tower and a compact tower?

Room for expansion

What is the primary function of fans in a computer case?

To move air through the case and absorb heat

What type of power does a computer's internal components require?

Direct current (DC)

What is the purpose of a power supply in a computer?

To convert AC power into DC power

What is a characteristic of all-in-one computers?

They often include touch-screen input and built-in microphone and speakers

What is the purpose of grounding the computer's internal components to the case?

To protect against static electricity damage

What is a potential problem with computer components if they are not cooled properly?

They may overheat

What is common among full-size tower, compact tower, and all-in-one computers?

They all require an external keyboard, mouse, and monitor

Study Notes

Types of PC Systems

  • Full-Size Tower: A computer case that is vertically oriented, typically located on the floor, providing room for expansion to accommodate additional components such as disk drives, adapter cards, and more.
  • Compact Tower: A smaller version of the full-size tower, commonly found in corporate environments, also known as mini-tower or small form factor (SFF) model, located on the user desk or floor, providing limited room for expansion.

All-in-One PC Systems

  • A computer system where all components are integrated into the display, often featuring touch-screen input, built-in microphone and speakers, with little to no expansion capabilities.
  • Requires an external keyboard, mouse, and power supply.

Computer Case Design

  • Cases contain fans to move air through the case, absorbing heat from warm components and exiting the case to prevent overheating.
  • Designed to protect against static electricity damage by grounding internal components via attachment to the case.

Power Supplies

  • Computers require direct current (DC) power, while wall outlets provide alternating current (AC) power.
  • Power supplies convert AC power into lower voltage DC power for computer components.
  • Computers can tolerate slight fluctuations in power, but a stable power supply is essential.

Learn about different types of computer cases, including full-size tower and compact tower, and their features and uses.

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