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Questions and Answers
What is the unconditioned stimulus in Pavlov's experiment with the dogs?
What is the unconditioned stimulus in Pavlov's experiment with the dogs?
- Bell ringing
- Meat powder (correct)
- Assistant approaching
- Salivation
In Pavlov's experiment, what was the conditioned response to the bell ringing?
In Pavlov's experiment, what was the conditioned response to the bell ringing?
- Assistant approaching
- Salivation (correct)
- Eating
- Barking
What type of stimuli did Pavlov's dogs receive related to food?
What type of stimuli did Pavlov's dogs receive related to food?
- Cold and warmth
- Electrical and chemical
- Smelling and seeing (correct)
- Vibration and pain
Which type of energy are stimuli classified as in terms of sense organs?
Which type of energy are stimuli classified as in terms of sense organs?
What did Pavlov's experiment primarily investigate?
What did Pavlov's experiment primarily investigate?
Which of the following is responsible for converting stimuli energy into nerve action potentials?
Which of the following is responsible for converting stimuli energy into nerve action potentials?
What is the main function of the lacrimal apparatus in the human eye?
What is the main function of the lacrimal apparatus in the human eye?
Which type of photoreceptors is responsible for high-acuity and color vision in the human eye?
Which type of photoreceptors is responsible for high-acuity and color vision in the human eye?
What is the role of the pupillary muscle in the human eye?
What is the role of the pupillary muscle in the human eye?
In the context of reflex arcs, what is the effector responsible for?
In the context of reflex arcs, what is the effector responsible for?
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Study Notes
Pavlov's Experiment
- The unconditioned stimulus in Pavlov's experiment with the dogs was the food.
- The conditioned response to the bell ringing was salivation.
Stimuli
- Pavlov's dogs received unconditioned stimuli related to food.
- Stimuli are classified as mechanical, thermal, electromagnetic, or chemical in terms of sense organs.
Reflex Arcs
- Pavlov's experiment primarily investigated classical conditioning.
- The receptive field is responsible for converting stimuli energy into nerve action potentials.
Human Eye
- The main function of the lacrimal apparatus is to produce and drain tears.
- Rods and cones are types of photoreceptors in the human eye, with cones responsible for high-acuity and color vision.
- The pupillary muscle is responsible for controlling the size of the pupil, regulating the amount of light that enters the eye.
- In the context of reflex arcs, the effector is responsible for responding to stimuli.
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