Introduction to Microbiology
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Introduction to Microbiology

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@ExcellentMinotaur

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Questions and Answers

Which type of microorganisms can be named using binomial nomenclature?

  • Eukaryotes and Fungi
  • Prokaryotes and Archaea
  • Viruses and prokaryotes
  • Eukaryotes and prokaryotes (correct)

    • What is a defining characteristic of Archaea?

  • Ability to cause diseases in humans
  • Dependency on organic chemicals for energy
  • Lack of peptidoglycan in their cell wall (correct)
  • Presence of peptidoglycan in their cell wall

    • How do bacteria primarily reproduce?

  • Binary fission (correct)
  • Meiosis
  • Mitosis
  • Sexual reproduction

    • What is the most common shape of bacteria known as?

    <p>'Bacillus'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary component of fungal cell walls?

    <p>Chitin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT considered a microorganism?

    <p>Moss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of normal microbiota in the human body?

    <p>Preventing the growth of pathogens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of microorganisms in bioremediation?

    <p>Removing toxins from chemical and oil spills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main contribution of microorganisms in sewage treatment plants?

    <p>Generating carbon dioxide used by algae and plants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a non-cellular entity considered in microbiology?

    <p>Viruses</p> Signup and view all the answers

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