Introduction to Metaphysics: The First Philosophy
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Questions and Answers

According to Heraclitus, what makes change rational rather than chaotic or arbitrary?

  • The principle of permanence
  • The concept of natural law
  • The logic that governs change (correct)
  • The notion of Being
  • What is the primary characteristic of Parmenides' concept of Being?

  • It is constantly changing
  • It is created and destroyed
  • It is divided and separate
  • It is eternal and unchanging (correct)
  • Why does Parmenides believe that motion is impossible?

  • Because Being cannot move from where it is to where it is not (correct)
  • Because Being is constantly moving
  • Because motion is a form of change
  • Because Being is divided and separate
  • What is the consequence of something changing, according to Parmenides?

    <p>It becomes something other than what it is</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between Parmenides' concept of Being and the natural world?

    <p>The natural world is separate from Being</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Aristotle call the study of the first cause or causes?

    <p>The First Philosophy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary concern of metaphysics, according to the text?

    <p>Speculating about the nature and meaning of the world</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the paradox that Heraclitus tried to resolve?

    <p>The problem of permanence and change</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Heraclitus, what is the one thing that does not change?

    <p>The law of change</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the limitation of science, according to the text?

    <p>It cannot explain why the world exists</p> Signup and view all the answers

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