Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following is NOT considered a component of mental health according to the World Health Organization?
Which of the following is NOT considered a component of mental health according to the World Health Organization?
What is the key factor emphasized by the World Health Organization's definition of health?
What is the key factor emphasized by the World Health Organization's definition of health?
How does society's understanding of mental illness evolve?
How does society's understanding of mental illness evolve?
What is a common characteristic of how mental illness is often perceived?
What is a common characteristic of how mental illness is often perceived?
Signup and view all the answers
The mental health continuum model suggests that:
The mental health continuum model suggests that:
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following acts is NOT directly related to mental health parity in the United States?
Which of the following acts is NOT directly related to mental health parity in the United States?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary difference between cultural sensitivity and cultural humility in mental health care?
What is the primary difference between cultural sensitivity and cultural humility in mental health care?
Signup and view all the answers
According to the Diathesis-Stress Model, what contributes to the development of mental health disorders?
According to the Diathesis-Stress Model, what contributes to the development of mental health disorders?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of these is NOT considered a component of the biopsychosocial model of mental health?
Which of these is NOT considered a component of the biopsychosocial model of mental health?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following is NOT a key ethical principle in mental health care?
Which of the following is NOT a key ethical principle in mental health care?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following is NOT a key development in mental health care post-World War II?
Which of the following is NOT a key development in mental health care post-World War II?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary aim of the Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) in mental health research?
What is the primary aim of the Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) in mental health research?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following examples best illustrates implicit bias in mental health care?
Which of the following examples best illustrates implicit bias in mental health care?
Signup and view all the answers
Flashcards
Mental Health
Mental Health
A state of well-being where individuals realize their potential and cope with normal life stresses.
Mental Illness
Mental Illness
A common condition that affects cognition, mood, and behavior, shaped by culture and values.
Continuum of Health
Continuum of Health
A spectrum that illustrates the range of mental health and illness states.
Cultural Impact on Mental Health
Cultural Impact on Mental Health
Signup and view all the flashcards
Ethical Principles in Nursing
Ethical Principles in Nursing
Signup and view all the flashcards
Stigmatization
Stigmatization
Signup and view all the flashcards
DSM-5
DSM-5
Signup and view all the flashcards
Deinstitutionalization
Deinstitutionalization
Signup and view all the flashcards
Diathesis-Stress Model
Diathesis-Stress Model
Signup and view all the flashcards
Cultural Sensitivity
Cultural Sensitivity
Signup and view all the flashcards
Recovery-oriented care
Recovery-oriented care
Signup and view all the flashcards
Ethics in Mental Health
Ethics in Mental Health
Signup and view all the flashcards
Impact of Bias and Stigma
Impact of Bias and Stigma
Signup and view all the flashcards
Study Notes
Introduction to Mental Health Nursing (NURS 3060)
- Course name: Introduction to Mental Health Nursing
- Course code: NURS 3060
Objectives
- Define mental health and mental illness
- Discuss the continuum of health and illness in relation to mental health
- Describe how cultural and societal factors affect understanding of mental health and illness
- Discuss the role of individual, social, and environmental factors on mental health and illness
- Compare classification systems for mental illness
- Discuss culturally sensitive care for diverse client needs
- Describe ethical principles related to nursing care
To Do
- Review ATI Engage Mental Health Foundational Concepts of Mental Health Nursing
- Complete practice test by January 26th at midnight
World Health Organization Definition of Health and Mental Health
- Health: a complete state of physical, mental, and social well-being, not merely the absence of disease or infirmity
- Mental Health: a state of well-being where individuals can realize potential, cope with stress, work productively, and contribute to the community.
- Mental and physical health are highly correlated
- Mental health includes: rational thinking, communication, self-control, learning/productivity, relationships, happiness/joy, self-esteem, resilience
Mental Illness Continuum
- Visual representation (gauge) showing levels of well-being from thriving to struggling to crisis
- Ranges from "excelling" to "crisis" and "mental illness"
Society's Definition of Mental Illness
- Definition evolves over time
- Influenced by culture and values
- Shaped by the medical establishment
- Often attributed to "different" or "non-conforming" individuals
- A common condition involving problems with cognition, mood, or behavior
Historical Perspective of Mental Illness Care
- Early modern care: stigmatization, isolation, and institutionalization
- Post-WWII: diagnosis (DSM), pharmacology (e.g., chlorpromazine), other treatments (e.g., electroconvulsive therapy), deinstitutionalization, community-based care
- Current trends: destigmatization/normalization, recovery/quality of life, genetics, neuroimaging, Research Domain Criteria (RDoC)
Mental Illness
- Results in changes in emotions, thinking, and behavior
- Associated with distress and problems in daily functioning (social/family relationships, work/school)
DSM-5 Mental Health Disorder Classifications
- Categorized by clinical manifestations
- Includes neurodevelopmental, neurocognitive, personality, substance-related, mood, and schizophrenia spectrum disorders
Diathesis-Stress Model
- Development of mental illness is a result of a predisposition (diathesis) and stress
- Interplay of internal (individual predisposition) and external stressors in the development or worsening of mental health disorders.
Factors Impacting Mental Health
- Individual: Personality/Resilience, Biology/Genetics, Prenatal exposure
- Social/Economic: Education, poverty, discrimination, trauma, Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs)
- Environmental: Similar factors to social/economic but on a macro level (access to care/resources, systemic problems)
Effect of Bias and Stigma on Mental Health
- Stigma: public, self, institutional
- Bias: stereotyping, prejudice, discrimination (implicit and explicit)
Ethics Principles
- Beneficence
- Autonomy
- Nonmaleficence
- Justice
- Self-determination
- Confidentiality
Mental Health Policy and Parity
- Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act (2008)
- Patient Protection & Affordable Care Act (2010)
- Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act (2010)
Cultural Aspects of Care
- Cultural Sensitivity: Patient-centered, holistic, respectful, based on client needs, preferences, and values, promotes autonomy & equity
- Cultural Humility: An aspect of cultural sensitivity, self-reflective, respectful, recognizes power imbalances
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Related Documents
Description
This quiz covers essential concepts from the Introduction to Mental Health Nursing course (NURS 3060). It explores definitions of mental health and illness, examines the continuum of health, and discusses cultural impacts on mental health understanding. Additionally, you'll review ethical principles and classification systems in mental health care.
