Introduction to Media and Information Literacy (MIL)
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Questions and Answers

What element of communication involves the sender encoding a message in a form that can be understood and then transmitting it?

  • The Sender (correct)
  • The Receiver
  • The Message
  • The Channel
  • Which element of communication involves the receiver comprehending the information from the sender by decoding or interpreting it?

  • The Sender
  • The Receiver (correct)
  • Feedback
  • The Message
  • What is the term used to describe how a message is transmitted in the communication process?

  • The Sender
  • The Message
  • The Receiver
  • The Channel (correct)
  • Which factor of communication refers to any sort of interference that affects the message being sent, received, or understood?

    <p>Noise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does media literacy aim to empower citizens with?

    <p>Competencies for engaging with traditional media and new technologies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does INFORMATION LITERACY involve according to the text?

    <p>Identifying, understanding, and communicating using written materials</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of Media and Information Literacy (MIL)?

    <p>Accessing and inventing media</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, what does the right to freedom of opinion and expression include?

    <p>Freedom to seek, receive and impart information through any media</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of media in communication?

    <p>To influence people widely with different means of communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is media different from information literacy?

    <p>Media focuses on reaching people while information literacy focuses on analyzing content</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the process of communication?

    <p>Exchange of information between individuals using a common system of symbols or behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is understanding the basic communication process crucial in media?

    <p>To comprehend how information flows within the media</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Shannon-Weaver's Model of Communication

    • The communication process begins with the sender, who has information to share with others.
    • The sender encodes the message and transmits it through a channel (medium).
    • The receiver receives the message and decodes/interprets it.

    Components of the Communication Process

    • The sender (communicator or source) initiates the communication process.
    • The receiver (interpreter) receives and decodes the message.
    • The message or content is the information being relayed.
    • The channel or medium is how the message is transmitted (e.g., cell phones, radio, television).
    • Feedback occurs when the receiver responds to the sender, indicating comprehension.

    Factors Affecting Communication

    • Noise: any interference that affects the message being sent, received, or understood.
    • Context: the setting and situation in which communication takes place, which can impact the successful exchange of information.

    Media and Information Literacy

    • Literacy is the ability to identify, understand, interpret, create, communicate, and compute using printed or written materials.
    • Media Literacy is the ability to access, analyze, evaluate, create, reflect, and act using all forms of communication.
    • It aims to empower citizens by providing competencies necessary to engage with traditional media and new technologies.

    Definition of Media

    • Media is the means of communication that reaches or influences people widely (e.g., radio, television, newspapers, magazines, cellphones, internet).

    Definition of Communication

    • Communication is the process by which information is exchanged between individuals through a common system of symbols, signs, or behavior.

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    Description

    Explore the fundamentals of Media and Information Literacy (MIL) and its importance in accessing, analyzing, and creating media content. Understand the significance of human rights in relation to freedom of opinion, expression, and information sharing. Dive into Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights for a comprehensive understanding.

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