Introduction to Matter and Atoms
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Questions and Answers

What is the smallest piece of matter called?

atom

What are atoms made up of?

spinning protons, electrons, and neutrons

What do hydrogen and oxygen form when they combine?

water

What happens when many molecules are tightly packed together?

<p>form a solid substance</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do molecules behave in a liquid state?

<p>flow together easily and can be poured</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are molecules in a gas state full of?

<p>energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the main components of an atom?

<p>Protons, electrons, neutrons</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the difference between a solid and a liquid in terms of molecule arrangement.

<p>Solids have tightly packed molecules with an organized pattern, while liquids have loosely packed but connected molecules.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Describe the behavior of molecules in a gas state.

<p>Molecules in a gas state are full of energy and move freely, spreading out to fill the space they occupy completely.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are molecules formed when hydrogen and oxygen combine?

<p>Water molecules</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some examples of pure substances at the atomic level mentioned in the text?

<p>Hydrogen, oxygen, carbon, nitrogen, helium</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain how atoms are related to molecules according to the text.

<p>Atoms combine to form molecules; for example, hydrogen and oxygen atoms combine to form water molecules.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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